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World Regional Geography > Final Exam ( First quiz to Sub Africa) > Flashcards

Final Exam ( First quiz to Sub Africa) Flashcards

1
Q

Famous places in Italy that aren’t Rome

A

Venice, Florence, and Millan

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2
Q

An island shared by Greeks and Turks

A

Cyprus

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3
Q

Violent European conflict in the 1990s and today

A

The Yugoslav War

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4
Q

Major parts of the United Kingdom

A

Scotland, Wales, Britan, North Irleandss

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5
Q

Major EU non-members

A

Serbia and India

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6
Q

Countries that speak German

A

German, Serbia, Denmark

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7
Q

The least democratic country in Europe

A

Serbia

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8
Q

*

Interesting facts about Gibraltar

A

Monkeys

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9
Q

Nordic countries

A

Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Iceland.

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10
Q

Non nordic countries

A

Estonia

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11
Q

Russia’s President

A

Valdmir Putin

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12
Q

Russia’s most important export

A

Petrol/Gas

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13
Q

Russia’s most important river

A

Volga River

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14
Q

Russian leaders before and during the Soviet era

A

Czarist monarchy (<1917)
 Lenin
 Stalin
 Krushchev
 Brezhnev
 Andropov, Chernenko
 Gorbachev

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15
Q

Lake Baikal

A

Oldest, Deepsest Freshwater Lake

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16
Q

Silicon Valley

A

Leading technology and innovation. Urban areas

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17
Q

Canada’s most important river

A

St.Lawerence River

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18
Q

Major US agricultural exports

A

Corn and Soybeans

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19
Q

Important Canadian cities

A

Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Ottwa

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20
Q

Wealth and poverty in the US

A

Manufacturing and Construnction. Transport and services.

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21
Q

North American oil reserves

A

Texas: 3.1 billion barrels
New Mexico: 1.4 billion barrels
North Dakota: 0.8 billion barrels

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22
Q

Primary economic sectors

A

Raw Materials

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23
Q

secondary economic sectors

A

Manufacturing and Construction

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24
Q

tertiary economic sectors

A

Services and IT

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25
Q

Haiti’s troubles

A
  • Third largest recipent of US Aid
  • Large UN Troops Presence
  • 2010 Hatian Earthquake Killed 200,000-300,000 people. Worst earthquake byfar.
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26
Q

Greater Antilles

A

Cuba,Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico

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27
Q

Lesser Antilles

A

U.S Virgin Islands

28
Q

Mayans

A
  • Strech Back to 2000 B.C.E
    -Classic Period of 200-900 AD
    -Honduras, Guatemala, Belize;Yucatan peninsula
    -six million modern Mayan speakers
29
Q

Aztecs

A
  • Conquered by Spanish (Cortez)
    in 1519
  • Tenochtitlan (+100,000 people)
    becomes Mexico City
  • Modern day Nahuatl languages (1.5
    million speakers
30
Q

Incas

A

-Located across the Andes mountain
valleys (centered in Peru)
- 20 million subjects at its zenith
- A highly centralized state – defeated
by Pizarro and his 183 men (1533)

31
Q

Mexico

A

122 Million People (11th most in world)
11th biggest Economy in the World
15% Indigenous Population

32
Q

Cuba’s communist leaders

A

Fidel Castro died in 2016, Raoul Castro is retired and Now leader Miguel Diaz-Canal.

33
Q

The target of a 1983 US invasion

A

Invasion of Gernada

34
Q

Colombia’s promise and problems

A

Biodiversity
- Violence
- Cociane
- Democracy

35
Q

well, mostly problems

Venezuela’s

A

Hugo Chavez Died in 2013
Nicolas Maduro
Choas and oil

36
Q

Major Brazilian cities

A

Sao Paulo, Rio di Janerio, and Brasllia

37
Q

Guyanna

Places in Middle and South America that don’t speak Spanish

A

Guyanna Speaks English

38
Q

Suriname

Places in Middle and South America that don’t speak Spanish

A

suriname speaks Dutch

39
Q

French Guiana

Places in Middle and South America that don’t speak Spanish

A

French Guiana Speaks French

40
Q

The George Washington of South America

A

Simon Bolivar

41
Q

The part of South America that’s in the European Union

A

Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, and parts of Brazil.

42
Q

OPEC and South America

A

OPEC stands for the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.
-Venezula
- Brazil

43
Q

Africa’s largest economies

A

Nigeria, South Africa, and Egypt

44
Q

The deadliest place on earth since 2000

A

South America

45
Q

How Africans make a living

A

Farming

46
Q

Disease and its effects

A
  • Aids
  • Pneumonia
  • Tuberculosis
  • Malaria
  • Measles
  • Cholera
47
Q

Diamonds

A

Cullian 3,106 Metric Carats in South America

48
Q

African country with deep historic ties to the US

A

Liberia, Ethopia,Morroco,Egpyt

49
Q

Boko Haram

A

Nigeria and The deadliest part of isis taht is still exist.

50
Q

Shariah Law

A

A body of law in islamic religon

51
Q

The newest country in the world

A

The republic of South Sudan

52
Q

Tanzania’s lingua franca

A

Swahlili

53
Q

The most famous South African

A

Nelson Mandela

54
Q

Palestinian/Israeli occupied territories

A

Six-day War of 1967, the Gaza Strip and the West Bank including East Jerausluem

55
Q

Arab-Israel conflict, in general

A

The birth of Israel in 1948, the attack on Palestinian

56
Q

Islam’s origins and holy cities

A

Mecca and Medina, the wall strip. Muhhamad, the Quran holy book, 85% of Muslims are sunni, Salafism/Wahhabism- fundamentalist

57
Q

North Africa’s biggest cultural minority

A

The Arabs

58
Q

Major divisions in Islam – especially between Sunnis and Shi’ites

A

The dominat religon, sunnis have a less elaborate religous hierachry than shiites. Salafism officla relion in saudi arabi

59
Q

Countries ISIS partially conquered

A

Third of syria, 40% of Iraq

60
Q

The most famous “empire” states

A

Iran and Turkey

61
Q

Turkey and Mustafa Kemal

A

Mustafa Kemal is the father of modern Turkey in 1923, Westernized in 1920, the Kurdish population of 14 million.

62
Q

Concerns about Iran

A

Nuclear weapons in 2016

63
Q

Cultural differences between Iran and its neighbors

A

Speak Farsi, predominantly Shi’ite

64
Q

The Arab Spring

A

Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya Revolution/Catastrophe violent reaction against their dictators in 2011

65
Q

Civil wars in Syria, Libya, and Yemen

A

civil war from overthrowing dictators

66
Q

Arab immigration to the US

A

1966-1990 400,000

World Regional Geography (6 decks)

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