Final Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Syncope

A

Medical word for fainting or passing out

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2
Q

Epistaxis

A

Medical word for a bloody nose

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3
Q

Perseveration

A

Often a symptom of dementia, it is the inappropriate and constant repetition of an act or phrase

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4
Q

What are the social determinants of health (name 5)

A
  1. Economic stability
  2. Access to education
  3. Access to healthcare
  4. Safe neighborhoods
  5. A social community with friends
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5
Q

What is adaptive equipment

A

Any tool or device used to help with ADLs

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6
Q

What is misappropriation

A

Taking something that isn’t yours, usually from work, like bringing home a box of gloves or charging a personal item on the company credit card

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7
Q

What is delegation

A

Authorizing someone else to do a task on your behalf

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8
Q

What are the five rights of delegation

A

The right person, right task, right circumstance, right direction and right supervision

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9
Q

What is restorative care

A

Another term for rehabilitation, which is helping a person return to his highest level of physical, emotional, or economic function

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10
Q

What is a minimum data set

A

A federal form filled out on nursing home residents about the degree of assistance or skilled care they need

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11
Q

Define unbecoming

A

Inappropriate

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12
Q

What is palliative care

A

Care with a goal of relieving pain, symptoms, and emotional and physical stress but not curing disease it is often a part of hospice care, but can be found in other places as well

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13
Q

Give examples of acute diseases of conditions

A

Broken bones, the flu, a cold, heart attack, chicken pox, appendicitis

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14
Q

What is foot drop

A

When the foot drops or bends abnormally from injury or atrophy

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15
Q

What is a common symptom of congestive heart failure

A

Edema or swelling in the feet

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16
Q

What GI condition can result in stomach pain and the leaking of small amounts of thin watery stool

A

Fecal impaction

17
Q

What is validation therapy

A

It is communicating that residents opinions and feelings are acknowledged, respected and heard regardless of whether or not the listener agrees

18
Q

Is pain subjective or objective

A

Subjective, and it should always be reported to the nurse

19
Q

How is hepatitis A transmitted

A

Fecal-oral transmission

20
Q

What is PVD

A

Peripheral vascular disorder, chronic disease with poor circulation in the extremities

21
Q

What is an interdisciplinary team

A

A group of healthcare providers from many disciplines who work together to provide care

22
Q

What is an ileostomy

A

When the entire large colon is removed and the end of the small intestine is brought to the surface of the abdomen in a stoma

23
Q

What is a plate guard or plate rim

A

A device that clips onto the edge of the plate, food can be scooped against the rim so it doesn’t fall off the edge of the plate

24
Q

How do you operate a fire extinguisher

A

The acronym is PASS
P-pull the pin
A- aim at the base
S- squeeze the handle
S- spray