First Aid On The Road Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main dangers following a crash?

A

Further collisions and fires.

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2
Q

What should you watch out for when approaching a crash?

A

Spilt oil and glass.

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3
Q

Should you stop people from smoking near a car crash?

A

Yes

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4
Q

What do you need to know when calling emergency services when there’s a crash?

A
  • the exact location of the crash
  • number of vehicles involved.
  • try to give as much information as possible (breathing, bleeding, if anyone is trapped, non responsive.)
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5
Q

Should you move people from their vehicles?

A

Only if there is threat of further danger.

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6
Q

Should you remove a motorcyclists helmet?

A

No

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7
Q

Should you keep a casualty warm ?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Should you give a casualty something to eat or drink
?

A

No

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9
Q

What is the acronym for giving first aid?

A

DRABC

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10
Q

What does DRABC stand for?

A

Danger, response, airway, breathing, circulation

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11
Q

How should you open a casualties airway?

A

Place your fingers under their chin and lift it forwards.

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12
Q

When should you place a casualty In the recovery position?

A

If they are unconscious and breathing

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13
Q

What should you do if there are no signs of breathing?

A

Start CPR

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14
Q

How deep should you perform CPR?

A

5 to 6 centremeters, twice a second

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15
Q

How should you perform CPR on a child?

A

You may only need one hand, and don’t press as deep.

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16
Q

How should you perform CPR on an infant?

A

Use 2 fingers in the middle of the chest and press down about a third of the chest depth.

17
Q

When should you stop CPR?

A

If the casualty starts breathing or a medical professional takes over.

18
Q

Should you remove anything that is stuck in a wound?

A

No

19
Q

How long should you cool a burn for?

A

At least 20 minutes with cool water.

20
Q

What should you cover a burn with?

A

Cling film.

21
Q

Should you remove stuff that is stuck to a burn?

A

No

22
Q

Should you always carry a med kit?

A

Yes