First Semester Review Flashcards

0
Q

Antislavery novel that strengthened the abolitionist movement

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

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1
Q

System in which child laborers were paid very little for dangerous factory work

A

Lowell System

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2
Q

Jefferson defeated Adams in this “revolution”

A

Election of 1800

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3
Q

All states above 36’30’ would be free of slavery

A

Missouri Compromise

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4
Q

Resolutions declaring Alien & Sedition Acts unconstitutional

A

Virginia-Kentucky Resuolutions

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5
Q

Protestant revival movement characterized by sweeping reforms

A

2nd Great Awakening

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6
Q

System under which state citizens would vote on slavery

A

popular sovereignty

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7
Q

Document that declared all slaves in seceding states free

A

Emancipation Proclamation

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8
Q

Women’s rights convention held in New York

A

Seneca Falla Convention

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9
Q

Whig economic system including high tariffs and a national bank

A

American System

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10
Q

Landmark SCotUS decision that establishef judicial review

A

Marbury v. Madison

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11
Q

System in which political leaders appointed their supporters to government positions

A

spoils system

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12
Q

Controversial SCotUS decision that made banning slavery illegal

A

Dredd Scott Decision

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13
Q

War after which the US gained California and other areas

A

Mexican War

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14
Q

Act that forced all Indian tribes off their land and into reservations

A

Indian Removal Act

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15
Q

US-British war nicknamed “Mr. Madison’s War”

A

War of 1812

16
Q

Religioua reformation begun by Johnathan Edwards

A

First Great Awakening

17
Q

Declaration that interferince by European countries in New World affairs would be viewed as aggression

A

Monroe Doctrine

18
Q
Bank of US
Excise tax on whiskey
Funding at par
Assumption of state debts
Tariff
A

Hamilton’s financial plan

19
Q

Created territories of Kansas and Nebraska and established popular soverignty

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

20
Q

Lincoln defeated Breckinridge, Bell, and Douglas

A

Election of 1860

21
Q

John C. Calhoun and South Carolina riot over 1832 tariff

A

Tariff Crisis

22
Q

Anti-War of 1812 convention that destroyed the Federalists

A

Hartford Convention

23
Q

Anti-immigrant and anti-Catholic party

A

Know-Nothing Party

24
Q

Treaty that ended the Mexican War

A

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

25
Q

Addition to the Constitution that established basic citizens’ rights

A

Bill of Rights

26
Q

Jeffersonian land purchase that doubled US size

A

LA Purchase

27
Q

Debates that increased Lincoln’s popularity with the public

A

Lincoln-Douglas Debates

28
Q

US agency that aided freed slaves

A

Freedmen’s Bureau

29
Q

Idea that the US was destined to span from coast to coast

A

manifest destiny

30
Q

Federalist judges appointed late in Adam’s term

A

midnight judges

31
Q

War over slavery and states’ rights

A

Civil War

32
Q

Temperance movement, women’s rights movement, abolitionist movement, etc.

A

Reform movements

33
Q

Fletcher v. Peck, McCulloch v. Maryland, Cohens v. Virginia, etc.

A

John Marshall court decisions

34
Q

Belief that women were to be confined to the home and were unsuited to learning

A

Cult of Domesticity

35
Q

Revolution that included the introduction of the steam engine and the Erie Canal

A

transportation revolution