flash cards
Acid
A chemical that has a pH of below 7
Alkali
A soluble base with a pH above 7
Base
Any chemical that is capable of neutralising an acid
Burette
Piece of equipment used to add acid or alkali drop by drop
Concentration
How many particles are dissolved in a solution
Combustion
Burning of a fuel in oxygen
Corrosive
Any substance that can eat through materials
Hazard
Any substance or item that could be dangerous
Hypothesis
A statement that can be tested scientifically
Indicator
A chemical that changes colour in acids, alkalis or neutral solutions
Neutralisation
When acids and bases react together to produce a neutral solution
Oxidation
A reaction in which a substance joins with oxygen
Repeatable
When repeated readings are taken by the same group and results are very similar
Universal indicator
Indicator with a range of colours, each of which indicates a position on the pH scale
Numeracy
Repeatable results are ones that are very close to each other.
Anomalies must be removed before calculating means.
Round up mean calculations to the same number of decimal places as the original.