food and digestion Flashcards
how many times daily should you have dairy products
3
what is the function of the mouth
to take in and digest food
what is the function of the small intestine
produces enzymes which complete the break down of food
bile
a liquid produced by the liver which helps digest fat in the small intestine
pancreas
helps digest food
oesophagus
muscular tube which forced food down to the stomach using a wave of muscular action
what is the stomach
a muscular bag which traps food for a few hours
what is the function of the stomach
produces enzymes which chemically digest food, also churns and physically digests and mix food
large intestine
absorbs water fro the remaining indigestible food matter and transmits useless waste
incisors
cut slice and nibble food
canines
grip and tear food
premolars and molars
chew,crush and grind food
enzyme
protein that speed up a reaction without being used up in the reaction
product
substance produced as a result of the action of an enzyme
substrate
substance that an enzyme acts on