food tests Flashcards
1
Q
What is the benedicts test for?
A
sugars
2
Q
What are the 2 types of sugars?
A
reducing and non-reducing
3
Q
What is the benedicts test?
A
- Prepare a food sample and transfer 5cm cubed into a test tube
- Prepare a water bath so that its set to 75 degress
- Add some benedicts solution (10 drops) using a pipette
- Place the test tube in the water bath for 5 minutes
4
Q
For the benedicts experiment, what would the colour be of the solution if it contains a reducing sugar?
A
It would go from blue to green, yellow or brick red
5
Q
What test is the iodine solution used for?
A
Starch
6
Q
What is the iodine experiment?
A
- Make a food sample and transfer 5cm cubed of your sample into a test tube
- Then add a few drops of iodine solution and shake to mix the contents
7
Q
What colour would the solution turn if it contained starch?
A
It would go from browny orange to blue or blue-black
8
Q
What is the Sudan 3 used to test for?
A
Lipids
9
Q
What is the Sudan 3 experiment?
A
The Sudan 3 stain solution stains lipids, if it contains lipids, the mixture will seperate into 2 layers. The top layer would be bright red