for quiz

Question 1

he never entertained any belief in religion after reading John Locke’s philosophy

Answer 1

david hume

Question 2

first used scientific method and discovered the limitations of the mind turning his optimism to skepticism

Answer 2

david hume

Question 3

Mind receives materials from the senses and calls it

Answer 3

perceptions

Question 4

recollections of impressions

Answer 4

ideas

Question 5

immediate sensation of external reality

Answer 5

impressions

Question 6

similar things tend to revive each other

Answer 6

principle of resemblance

Question 7

things occurring together or next to another tend to revive each other

Answer 7

principle of contiguity

Question 8

unlike other philosophers he used the term “self” instead of soul

Answer 8

david hume

Question 9

“there is no permanent or unchanging self”

Answer 9

david hume

Question 10

founder of german idealism

Answer 10

Immanuel kant

Question 11

mind is not just a passive receiver of experience but also actively participates in knowing the objects it experiences

Answer 11

immanuel kant

Question 12

“mind does not conform to the world rather the world conforms to the mind

Answer 12

immanuel kant

Question 13

term used for experience of the self and unity with objects

Answer 13

transcendental apperception

Question 14

austrian neurologists and one of the pioneering figures in the field of psychology

Answer 14

sigmund freud

Question 15

repressed thoughts and memories have psychic energy that resurface and manifested as form of

Answer 15

hysteria

Question 16

the tip of the iceberg represents the ___

Answer 16

conscious awareness

Question 17

the person’s observable behavior is controlled by the workings of ___

Answer 17

unconscious or subconscious mind

Question 18

seeks pleasure and is the pleasure principle

Answer 18

id

Question 19

the only region of the mind in contact with reality and mediates between the impulses of the id and the restraints of the superego

Answer 19

ego

Question 20

represents the moral and ideal aspects of personality

Answer 20

superego

Question 21

eros

Answer 21

life instinct

Question 22

thanatos

Answer 22

death instinct

Question 23

sees man as individual as a product of his past lodged within his subconscious

Answer 23

psychoanalysis

Question 24

english philosopher who contradicted cartesian dualism

Answer 24

gilbert ryle

Question 25

he argued that dualism involves category mistakes and is a philosophical nonsense

Answer 25

gilbert ryle

Question 26

human consciousness and mind are very dependent on the human brain

Answer 26

ghost in the machine

Question 27

two types of knowledge

Answer 27

knowing that knowing how

Question 28

claim that man’s brain is responsible for the identity known as the self

Answer 28

patricia churchland

Question 29

canadian philosophers

Answer 29

patricia and paul churchland

Question 30

“there isn’t a special thing called the mind, the mind is just the brain”

Answer 30

patricia churchland

Question 31

facilitates socially accepted behavior

Answer 31

normal brain

Question 32

gives rise to aberrant behavior

Answer 32

compromised brain

Question 33

french phenomenological philosopher

Answer 33

maurice merleau ponty

Question 34

he argued that the human body is the primary site of knowing the world

Answer 34

maurice merleau ponty

Question 35

provides a direct descriptive of the human experience while perception forms the back ground of the experience which serves to guide man’s conscious actions

Answer 35

phenology of perceptions

Question 36

a social science that deals with the study of human interactions, societies and processes which preserve pr change them

Answer 36

sociology

Question 37

he originally created the term sociologie

Answer 37

isidore auguste comte

Question 38

latin word socius which means

Answer 38

companion

Question 39

latin word logos which means

Answer 39

study

Question 40

popular in the fields of social psychology, sociology, philosophy, and pragmatism

Answer 40

george herbert mead

Question 41

he created the theory of social self

Answer 41

georger herbert mead

Question 42

we develop our own self image as we interact with other people

Answer 42

social behaviorism

Question 43

birth - 2 years and self is not present but develops over time and children’s behavior is primarily based on imitation

Answer 43

preparatory stage

Question 44

2 - 7 years old and they start to role-playing on the role of their significant beings as the self starts to develop

Answer 44

play stage

Question 45

8-9 years old and they learn their rile in relation to others

Answer 45

game stage

Question 46

the behavior of the person when he sees other people in the course of his actions

Answer 46

generalized other

Question 47

self is not present at birth but begins as a central character in a child’s wolrd

Answer 47

theory of the self

Question 48

has the unorganized self and does not have role and according to mead this is spontaneous, unpredictable and concerns only about their own self

Answer 48

i self

Question 49

takes the role of the other and has organized self

Answer 49

me self

Question 50

american sociologist

Answer 50

charles horton cooley

Question 51

made use of sociopsychological approach to understand how societies work

Answer 51

charles horton cooley

Question 52

he suggested the looking glass self theory

Answer 52

charles horton cooley

Question 53

views self as influenced by the impression and perception of other

Answer 53

looking glass self theory

Question 54

most influential american sociologist

Answer 54

erving goffman

Question 55

refers to what we do in the immediate presence of others

Answer 55

interaction order