Founding Of The Nation Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is The Declaration Of Independence

A

The document that declared the thirteen colonies independence from Great Britain.

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2
Q

What is the Enlightenment

A

The time period in which people started using logic and reason.

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3
Q

What are Natural Rights

A

Life, Liberty, and Land

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4
Q

What is a social contract

A

Government was created to protect natural rights and if they do not do so the people can create their own government

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5
Q

What was the Northwest Ordinance

A

The document that layed down laws for the Northwest Territory and set precedent for the us constitution like the 13th amendment

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6
Q

What was the 13th amendment

A

The abolition of slavery

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7
Q

What is territory

A

Land that is controlled by the us but is not a state

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8
Q

What is the Northwest territory

A

A large land mass that we acquired after the revolution that includes Ohio,Illinois,Michigan,Wisconsin, and Indiana

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9
Q

What is Sovereignty

A

The right to rule

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10
Q

What is Popular Sovereignty

A

The right to rule comes from the people

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11
Q

What is a Grievance

A

A complaint

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12
Q

What is the Bill of rights

A

The first ten amendments of the constitution

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13
Q

What is an amendment

A

A change to a document

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14
Q

What is a constitution

A

A set of boundaries set on a government

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15
Q

What is a Democracy

A

A government by the people and for the people

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16
Q

What is a Monarchy

A

A government run by a king or queen

17
Q

What are the Articles of Confederation

A

The first constitution for the us that failed horribly

18
Q

What is a provision

A

A requirement for a legal document

19
Q

What does it mean to legislate

20
Q

What is Federal government

A

The national government

21
Q

What is federalism

A

The combination of national and state governments

22
Q

What are federalists

A

Supporters of the constitution that did not want a bill of rights

23
Q

What are anti-federalists

A

Opponents of the constitution that wanted a bill of rights

24
Q

What is a republic

A

A democracy where an elected official makes choices for the people

25
What is republicanism
A representative democracy
26
What is the Magna Carta
Made in 1215 and set several precedents for the constitution
27
What was the english bill of rights
Established the precedent against cruel and unusual punishment
28
What was the virginia declaration of rights
set precedent for the us bill of rights
29
What is a precedent
basing new things on things from the past
30
What is infringement
A violation