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Japanese > From コロケーション - 4 > Flashcards

From コロケーション - 4 Flashcards

1
Q

出生の秘密

A

しゅっしょうのひみつ the secret of smb’s birth

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2
Q

大往生を遂げる

A

だいおうじょうをとげる to die a peaceful death 遂げる とげる to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out

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3
Q

人生の転機

A

てんき a turning point in one’s life

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4
Q

生死の境をさまよう

A

せいしのさかい to hover between life and death быть между жизнью и смертью

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5
Q

安産を祈願する

A

to pray for a safe delivery
あんざん easy delivery; easy childbirth 祈願する (n, vs, adj-no) prayer; supplication
難産 なんざん difficult delivery; difficult childbirth

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6
Q

定年で退職する

A

to retire at the mandatory retirement age

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7
Q

晩婚化が進んでいる

A

ばんこんかがすすんでいる the tendency to marry late is increasing 晩婚化 late marriage

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8
Q

転落の一途をたどる

A

to continue to decline 転落 てんらく (n, vs) fall; degradation; slump; spill неуклонно падает

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9
Q

赤ちゃんにおもつを当てる

A

to put a diaper on a baby

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10
Q

青春を謳歌する

A

せいしゅんをおうかする to enjoy one’s youth 謳歌する (n, vs) rejoicing; glorification; exultation; celebration; enjoyment; singing praises

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11
Q

仲人を立てる

A

なこうどをたてる to use a matchmaker

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12
Q

還暦を迎える

A

かんれきをむかえる to turn sixty years old

還暦 60th birthday

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13
Q

故人を偲ぶ

A

こじんをしのぶ to mourn the deceased 故人 the deceased; old friend 偲ぶ to recollect; to remember; to reminisce; to be nostalgic for

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14
Q

育ちがいい

A

そだち well-bred

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15
Q

出世コースを歩む

A

しゅっせ あゆむ to be on the road to success

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16
Q

夫婦の縁を切る

A

ふうふのえんをきる to get a divorce

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17
Q

所帯を構える

A

しょたいをかまえる to set up a household

所帯 household; home; family; housekeeping

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18
Q

年回りが悪い

A

としまわり to be in one’s unlucky year

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19
Q

母国を懐かしむ

A

ぼこくをなつかしむ to miss one’s homeland

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20
Q

子供の自立を促す

A

to encourage one’s child to be independent
自立 じりつ (n, vs, adj-no) independence; self-reliance
促す　うながす (v5s, vt) to urge; to press; to prompt; to suggest; to demand; to stimulate; to quicken; to incite; to invite (attention to)

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21
Q

新生児

A

しんせいじ(n) newborn baby

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22
Q

初産

A

ういざん · しょざん · しょさん · はつざん

(adj-na, n, adj-no) first childbirth

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23
Q

お産

A

おさん (n) (giving) birth; childbirth; delivery

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24
Q

幼年

A

ようねん childhood; infancy 少年 しょうねん boy; juvenile; young boy; youth 青年　せいねん youth; young man 成年 せいねん adult age; majority

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25
Q

壮年

A

そうねん (n) prime of life

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26
Q

熟年

A

じゅくねん (n, adj-no) mature in age and wisdom; middle-aged

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27
Q

晩年

A

ばんねん (one’s) last years 享年 (n) one’s age at death

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28
Q

既婚

A

きこん marriage; married 晩婚 ばんこん (n) late marriage

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29
Q

婚姻

A

こんいん (n, adj-no, vs) marriage; matrimony

婚礼 こんれい marriage ceremony; wedding

30
Q

転任

A

てんにん (n, vs) change of post

31
Q

移転

A

いてん (n, vs) moving; transfer; demise

32
Q

栄転

A

えいてん (n, vs) promotion

33
Q

自然死

A

しぜんし (n) (dying of) natural causes 事故死 じこし accidental death 孤独死 こどくし dying alone (esp. of someone who lives alone and dies of natural causes at home without anyone knowing); solitary death
突然死 とつぜんし sudden death
転落死 てんらくし plunging to one’s death; death from a fall
溺死 できし death by drowning n,v
焼死 しょうし (n, vs) death by fire

34
Q

死別

A

しべつ (n, vs) bereavement 夫と死別する
become a widow, lose one’s husband
母親と死別する lose one’s mother

35
Q

行事が開催される

A

ぎょうじがかいさいされる an event is held

36
Q

行事の日程を見直す

A

にっていをみなおす re-examine an event schedule

37
Q

記念日が台無しだ

A

きねんびがだいなしだ the memorial day has been spoiled

38
Q

記念式典が執り行われる

A

きねんしきてん とりおこなわれる a memorial ceremony will be conducted 式典 ceremony 執り行う to hold a ceremony

39
Q

成人式を迎える

A

せいじんしきをむかえる have a coming-of-age celebration

40
Q

体育祭が順延になった

A

たいいくさい じゅんえん the athletic meet has been postponed 順延 (n, vs) moved to a later date

41
Q

祭りの復活を誓う

A

ふっかつをちかう to vow to revive the festival 復活 revival (e.g. musical); come-back

42
Q

二次会が盛り上がる

A

にじかい もりあがる the second party warms up

43
Q

花火大会の場所取り

A

はなびたいかい ばしょとり saving a viewing spot for a firework festival

44
Q

暦の上では春

A

こよみのうえ it’s spring according to the calender

45
Q

遠足を楽しみにする

A

えんそく to look forward to the excursion

46
Q

海開きが待ち遠しい

A

うみびらきが まちどおしい cannot wait for the opening of the beach 待ち遠しい looking forward to; anxiously awaited
海開き opening of the beachgoing season

47
Q

帰省を取りやめる

A

きせいをとりやめる to cancel a visit to one’s hometown

48
Q

豊作を願う儀式

A

ほうさく ぎしき a ritual prayer for a good harvest

豊作 abundant harvest; bumper crop

49
Q

見本市に出品する

A

みほんいちにしゅっぴんする to put up an article for sale at a trade show

見本市 (n) trade fair 出品する exhibit; display

50
Q

美術展を主催する

A

びじゅつてんをしゅさいする to sponsor an art exhibition

51
Q

宴会の幹事を任される

A

えんかいのかんじをまかされる to be put in charge of organising a party 宴会 party; banquet
幹事 executive secretary; coordinator; organizer; person in charge of making arrangements

52
Q

出場を果たした

A

しゅつじょうをはたした to have finally qualified for an event 果たす to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to fulfill; to fulfil; to realize; to execute; to perform; to do

53
Q

行進に乱れが生じる

A

こうしんにみだれがしょうじる disturbance erupts in a march 行進 (n, vs) march; parade 生じる to produce; to yield; to cause, to result from; to arise; to be generated

54
Q

プログラムを組む

A

くむ arrange a program

55
Q

年中行事

A

ねんちゅうぎょうじ annual event

56
Q

行程

A

こうてい (n) distance; path length

57
Q

行楽

A

こうらく (n) outing; picnic; excursion; pleasure trip

58
Q

執行

A

しっこう (n, vs) execution; carrying out; performance; enforcement; exercise; service

59
Q

予行

A

よこう (n, vs) rehearsal

60
Q

大晦日

A

おおみそか (n-t) New Year’s Eve; December 31st

元日 がんじつ new year’s day

61
Q

懇親会

A

こんしんかい (n) friendly reunion; get-together
送別会 そうべつかい (n) farewell party
壮行会 そうこうかい (n) farewell party; send-off party

62
Q

祝賀会

A

しゅくがかい (n) celebration

63
Q

同窓会

A

どうそうかい class reunion

64
Q

弁論大会

A

べんろんたいかい (n) speech contest

65
Q

初詣

A

はつもうで (n, vs) first shrine visit of New Year

66
Q

大型連休

A

おおがたれんきゅう (n) long holiday (esp. Golden Week in late April and early May)

67
Q

衣替え

A

ころもがえ (n, vs) seasonal change of clothing; changing (one’s) dress for the season

68
Q

郷里

A

きょうり (n) birth-place; home town

69
Q

煤払い

A

すすはらい
(n) cleaning dust etc. from rooms; housecleaning
(the traditional Japanese end-of-the-year, 13th December) big house cleaning; spring cleaning (only not in spring)

70
Q

余興

A

よきょう (n) side show; entertainment

71
Q

盛大

A

せいだい (adj-na, n) grand; prosperous; magnificent

72
Q

喝采

A

かっさい (n, vs) acclamation; applause; ovation; cheers

Japanese (11 decks)

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