Funda To ABO Flashcards

1
Q

Embodies the study of blood group antigens and antibodies

A

Immunohematology

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2
Q

First example of blood preservation research

A

Sodium phosphate

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3
Q

Who recommended sodium phosphate as blood preservative?

A

Braxton Hicks

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4
Q

Discovered the ABO blood groups

A

Karl Landsteiner

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5
Q

They found the fourth main blood type “AB”

A

Decastrello and A. Struli

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6
Q

Carried out vein to vein transfusion of blood using multiple syringes and a special cannula

A

Edward Lindemann

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7
Q

Designed the syringe to valve apparatus for transfusion

A

Unger

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8
Q

Hustin introduced this anticoagulant solution for transfusion

A

Sodium citrate

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9
Q

He determined the minimum amount of citrate needed for anticoagulant and demonstration of nontoxicity in small amounts

A

Lewisohn

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10
Q

Francis Rous and J.R Turner this solution for blood preservation

A

Citrate-dextrose

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11
Q

The first director of American Red Cross Blood Bank that developed techniques in blood transfusion and preservation

A

Dr. Charles Drew

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12
Q

He first used plastic bag to store blood

A

W.B Murphy

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13
Q

Coimed the term “blood bank”

A

Dr. Bernard Fantus

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14
Q

Coombs, Mourant, and Race described the use of ___ to identify incomplete antibodies

A

AHG (anti-human globulin)

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15
Q

Defined Rh factor

A

Levin and Stetson

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16
Q

Loutit and Mollison introduced this preservative

A

Acid-citrate-dextrose (ACD)

17
Q

Gibson introduced this preservative that is less acidic and replaced ACD

A

Citrate-phosphate-dextrose

18
Q

ACD and CPD prolongs the shelf life of RBCs for up to how many days?

A

21 days

19
Q

He developed the column agglutination/Gel testing technology

A

Yves Lappierre

20
Q

Who discovered phagocytosis

A

Elie Metchnikoff

21
Q

Discovered the structure of antibody

A

Gerald Edelman & Rodney Porter

22
Q

Discovered antibody diversity

A

Susumu Tonegawa