Fuzzy Logic Flashcards

1
Q

Define fuzzy logic.

A

Fuzzy logic is the domain of artificial intelligence that enables computer to reason using degrees of truth, instead of conventional a system of true or false.

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2
Q

How is Boolean system different from the fuzzy system of reasoning?

A

Boolean system is a type of computing system in which data can only exist into possible states denoted by true or false or 1 and 0.
Whereas,
Fuzzy logic is the domain of artificial intelligence that enables computers to reason using degrees out truth instead of the conventional system of true or false.

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3
Q

How many components does a fuzzy logic system consists of? List them

A

A fuzzy logic system comprises of three primary components. The fuzzifier, the controller, and the defuzzifier.

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4
Q

What do you mean by fuzzification and defuzzification?

A

Fuzzification is a component of the fuzzy logic system which converts measured input values into linguistic labels.
Defuzzification is a component of the fuzzy logic system, which converts linguistic values into numerical values

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5
Q

What is the function of the controller in a fuzzy logic system?

A

Controller is a component of the fuzzy logic system, which decides suitable outputs, based on the linguistic information entered.

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6
Q

Defined the following terms with the help of examples.
i) Linguistic variables
ii) Fuzzy rules

A

i) It is a value that is expressed using natural language or opposed to numbers.
ii) It is a set off IF-THEN rules which help to decide an output based on the type of input.

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7
Q

List six practical applications of fuzzy logic.

A

The six practical applications of fuzzy logic are as follows:
*Automotive industry
*Household appliances
*Aerospace
*Healthcare
*Business
*Railways

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8
Q

The knowledge base contains information about _______________ and membership functions.

A

Fuzzy rules

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9
Q

In the automotive industry, fuzzy logic is used for the automatic application of _______________ .

A

Brakes

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10
Q

The _______________ transforms numerical values into linguistic variables.

A

Knowledge base

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11
Q

Fuzzy logic can be used to control the _______________ of satellites and space vehicles.

A

Altitude

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12
Q

The complement of fuzzy logic system, which contains the knowledge base and the interference engine, is known as _______________.

A

Controller

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13
Q

_______________ variable is the value which is expressed using natural language instead of numbers.

A

Linguistic

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14
Q

The Boolean system of decision making is also known as _______________ logic.

A

Fuzzy

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