G&D Phys Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

Infant Phys Dev (2 days to 1 year)

Fontanel Closure

A

Posterior- closes at 6-8 weeks

Anterior- closes at 12-18 months

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2
Q

Infant Phys Dev (2 days to 1 year)

Weight Gain

A

1.5 lbs a month
weight should be doubled by 6 months
tripled by 12 months

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3
Q

Infant Phys Dev (2 days to 1 year)

Head Circumference

A

an increase of .75 inches per month for 3 months

-then .4 inches a month from 4-6 months, the .2 inches for the next 6 months

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4
Q

Infant Phys Dev (2 days to 1 year)

Length

A

increase of 1 inch per month, an increase of 50% of birth weight by 12 months

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5
Q

Infant Phys Dev (2 days to 1 year)

Teeth

A

first arrive at 6-10 months, a total of 6-10 teeth in first year

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6
Q

Toddler Phys Dev (1-3 years)

Weight

A

at 30 months, should weigh 4x birth weight

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7
Q

Toddler Phys Dev (1-3 years)

Height

A

grow 3 inches a year

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8
Q

Toddler Phys Dev (1-3 years)

Head Circumference

A

should equal head circumference by 1-2 years

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9
Q

Preschool Phys Dev (3-6 years)

Weight

A

4.5-6.5 lbs per year

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10
Q

Preschool Phys Dev (3-6 years)

Height

A

2.5-3.5 inches per year

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11
Q

Preschool Phys Dev (3-6 years)

Gait Changes

A

goes from unsteady, wide stance to graceful ,pastorally erect and steady

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12
Q

Elementary Phys Dev (6-12 years)

Weight

A

4.4 to 6.6 lbs per year

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13
Q

Elementary Phys Dev (6-12 years)

Height

A

2 inches added per year

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14
Q

Elementary Phys Dev (6-12 years)

Prepuberty

A

onset of physiological changes, around age 9, permenant immune system improves, bones ossifying, rapid height growth, permanent teeth, girls mature faster than boys

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15
Q

Adolescent Phys Dev (12-20)

Height

A

final 20-25% of height acheived during puberty

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16
Q

Adolescent Phys Dev (12-20)

Final Maturation

A
  • acne
  • girls stop growing 2-2.5 years after menarche
  • boys stop growing around 18-20
  • sexual maturation occurs