Gallstones Flashcards

1
Q

Specific and characteristic symptoms

A

Biliary colic

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2
Q

Biliary colic

A

ألم بطن RUQ+Epigastrium
بسبب انسداد
يشع للظهر أو شان راست
الم ثابت وليس متقطع

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3
Q

عادتا يصاحب biliary colic

A

الغثيان والقيء

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4
Q

حصى المرارة قد يؤدي الى ١………٢………٣………

ونشك بذلك عند وجود ……و……

A

التهاب كيس الصفراء/cholecystitis
التهاب المجاري الصفراويه/cholangitis
التهاب البنكرياس /pancreatitis

لةرز+تةو

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5
Q

خصائص biliary colic

A

عادتا ليلي

بعد وجبة عادية او دسمة او كبيرة
صيام

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6
Q

Cholecystectomy indications

A

١/اذا متردد او نوبة واحدة شديدة
2/Calcified or porcelain gallbladder
3/ A previous attack of acute cholecystitis
4/large gallstones (>3 cm in diameter)
5/Gallstones in congenitally anomalous gallbladder

اوانةي بي اعراضن ،نيود وةك پروفيلاكسي ، مرارة يان لاوريةد

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7
Q

procedure of choice for most patients referred for elective cholecystectomy

A

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy

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8
Q

patients with cholesterol gallstone disease who develop recurrent choledocholithiasis after cholecystectomy should be on long-term treatment with

A

UDCA

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