Gastric Digestion Flashcards

1
Q

What are the names of inteimsic nerve plexus of GIT

A

Submucosal (meisener)

Myenteric Plexus

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2
Q

Where is myenteric plexus gound

A

Btw circular and longitudinal muscle

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3
Q

Via which ion movement cajal cells become polarized

A

Ca ion

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4
Q

From which cell in stomach lipase is secreted

A

Chief cell

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5
Q

Where does relaxation of stomach take place

A

İn fundus and body

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6
Q

Which substances contribute receptive relaxation of stomach

A

Vasoactive intesrinal polypeptides and NO from vagal fibers

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7
Q

In which part of the stomach foods are stored

A

Body and fundus. As there is no muscular function

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8
Q

In response to which sunstance CCK is secreted?

A

Fats

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9
Q

How wil gastric emptying time change when there is hyper osmotic fluid

A

Prolongation

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10
Q

What is the effect of gastrin

A

Contraction of pylore and antrum

Prolonged emptying of stomach

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11
Q

Write down the order of cells in gastric pit

A
Superficial epithelial cells
Mucous neck cells
Proliferatimg cell
Parietal(oxyntic) cell
Chief cell
Endocrine cell
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12
Q

Ecl
Chief
Parietal cells secrete what?

A

Histamine
Pepsinogen
Acid

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13
Q

What does d cell secrete and where does it found in abundant numbers

A

Secrete somastatin

Found mostly in antrum

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14
Q

Antrum has no …… secreting capacity

A

Histamin and hcl

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15
Q

Via which channel does H ion sent into lumen

A

K/H ATPase

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16
Q

To which receptır does ACH binds

A

M3

17
Q

Write down the agonists of H ion

A

Histamine - strongest
Gastrin
AcH

18
Q

Which cells secrete intrinsic factor

A

Parietal cells

19
Q

Why we deeply inspşrate befroe vomiting

A

During the process there will be nı time to take oxygen