GASTRITIS Flashcards

1
Q

Dx de gastritis aguda

A

Histológico + biopsia

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2
Q

Las erosiones se observan en

A

Cuerpo y fundus

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3
Q

No combinar alcohol con

A

Ibuprofeno

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4
Q

La cocaina se asocia a gastritis en forma de

A

Crack

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5
Q

Úlcera de cushing

A

Se asocia a patología SNC o aumento del PIC
Factor patogénico hipersecreción del ácido

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6
Q

Úlcera curling

A

Asociado a grandes quemados y causada por hipovolemia

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7
Q

Fármacos que producen gastritis

A

AINES qué poseen actividad inhibitoria de la ciclooxigenasa 1

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8
Q

Gastritis aguda

A

Infiltrado polimorfonuclear

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9
Q

Gastritis crónica

A

Infiltrado mononuclear

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10
Q

Gastritis tipo A

A

🔹 menos común
🔹 se asocia anemia perniciosa
🔹 gastritis a trófica predomina en cuerpo y fundus
🔹 mayor riesgo de adenocarcinoma gástrico
🔹 tratamiento administración IM de vitamina B

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11
Q

Gastritis tipo B

A

🔹 asociada a Helicobacter pylori
🔹 jóvenes antro / ancianos estómago
🔹hipoclorhidia y nivel normal gastrina

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