Geography Flashcards

1
Q

aesthetic value

the ________ of a _________ based on its _____ or __________

A

the importance of a landscape based on its beauty or attractiveness

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2
Q

conservation

a landscape m__________ s_______ that involves the careful c______ of r_______ and planned a_______ in an a____ to m_______ environmental impacts

A

conservation

a landscape management strategy that involves the careful control of resources and planned activities in an area to minimise environmental impacts

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3
Q

deposition

the laying d____ of a m_______ that has been e______ and t_________

A

deposition

the laying down of a material that has been eroded and transported

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4
Q

environment

a specific p_____ on E_____ and all the l______ and n___- l______ elements that are there

A

environment

a specific place on Earth and all the living and non- living elements that are there

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5
Q

erosion

the w_______ away of the E_______ s______ by w____, w_____ or i___

A

erosion

the wearing away of the Earth’s surface by wind, water or ice

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6
Q

fieldwork

G__________ i__________ that takes place outside the c________ at a site of i_______

A

fieldwork

geographical investigation that takes place outside the classroom at a site of inquiry

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7
Q

The Quechua

i________ South Americans who live in the A_____ M________ from E______ to B_______.

A

The Quechua

Indigenous South Americans who live in the Andes Mountains from Ecuador to Bolivia.

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8
Q

latitude

Imaginary l_____ drawn around the e_____ from w____ to e____, p_______ to the e______

A

latitude

Imaginary lines drawn around the earth from west to east, parallel to the equator

Tip: lOngitude, nOrth, sOuth

all has O, and O sits upright

latitude, east, west doesn’t

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9
Q

human geography

the study of the i________ between h_____ and their e_________ in particular p_____ and across large a____

A

human geography

the study of the interaction between human and their environment in particular places and across large areas

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10
Q

land degradation

the d__________ in the q_______ of land, its s____, v________ or w_____ resources

A

land degradation

the deterioration in the quality of land, its soil, vegetation or water resources

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11
Q

landscape

section of the Earth’s s______ made up of a variety of n_______ or m________ geographical features.

A

landscape

section of the Earth’s surface made up of a variety of natural or man-made geographical features.

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12
Q

landform

a natural f______ of the Earth’s s______, for example a m_______, v______, l_______ or v_______.

A

landform

a natural feature of the Earth’s surface, for example a mountain, valley, lowland or volcano.

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13
Q

physical geography

the study of the natural f_______ of the Earth’s s______, including l____ f_______, c______, c______, and distribution of f_____ and f_____

A

physical geography

the study of the natural features of the Earth’s surface, including land formation, climate, currents, and distribution of flora and fauna

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14
Q

legend

The part of a m___ that e______ the meaning of the s________ used in the m___.

A

legend

The part of a map that explains the meaning of the symbols used in the map.

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15
Q

longitude

i_______ l_____ drawn around the earth from n_____ to s_____

A

longitude

Imaginary lines drawn around the earth from north to south

Tip: lOngitude, nOrth, sOuth

all has O, and O sits upright

latitude, east, west doesn’t

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16
Q

sustainable

capable of being _______ or _________ with minimum long-term effects on the ________

A

sustainable

capable of being continued or maintained with minimum long-term effects on the environment

17
Q

tectonics

processes within the m______ which build up the various f________ on the Earth’s c_____

A

tectonics

processes within the mantle which build up the various features on the Earth’s crust

18
Q

topography

the s_____ of the E_____’s surface including h_____, v_____, m________ and g______ slopes.

A

topography

the shape of the Earth’s surface including hills, valleys, mountains and gentle slopes.

19
Q

weathering

a p______ that breaks down r_____ into s_______ p______

A

weathering

a process that breaks down rocks into smaller pieces

20
Q

urban

a term used to describe a _____-__ area such as a ____ or ____

A

urban

a term used to describe a built-up area such as a city or town

21
Q

Deserts

A desert is a l______ or r_____ that receives very l______ p__________.

Generally deserts are defined as areas that receive an average p__________ of less than 2___ __ per y____

A

Deserts

A desert is a landscape or region that receives very little precipitation.

Generally deserts are defined as areas that receive an average precipitation of less than 250 mm per year

22
Q

Mountains

A large l______ that r_____ above the surrounding land in a limited area, usually in the form of a p____.

A

Mountains

A large landform that rises above the surrounding land in a limited area, usually in the form of a peak.

23
Q

The Andes

A major m________ system running the l______ of the P______ coast of S______ A________.

A

The Andes

A major mountain system running the length of the Pacific coast of South America.

24
Q
A