Geography of Japan Flashcards

1
Q

Booklet #1

A

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2
Q

Kami

A

Any of the sacred beings worshiped in Shintoism, conceived as spirits abiding in natural phenomena.

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3
Q

Kamikaze

A

“Divine Wind” sent by the gods to defend Japan; A ferocious storm that destroyed most of the Mongol fleet in 1274.

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4
Q

Isolated

A

When a person or group is set apart or cut off from others, by geographic, ecologic, or social barriers.

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5
Q

Archipelago

A

A large group of islands.

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6
Q

Rituals

A

Celebration or Ceremony observed with regularity.

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7
Q

Ainu

A

Japan’s Indigenous People.

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8
Q

Kamuy

A

The gods of nature of the Ainu.

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9
Q

Matsuri

A

Festivals held every spring and fall to please the kami of each Japanese clan and village.

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10
Q

Tsunami

A

A strong wave caused by
an underwater earthquake.

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11
Q

Stoic

A

Used to describe a person who can control emotions and endure difficult experiences.

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12
Q

Arable

A

Land suitable for farming and agriculture.

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13
Q

Monsoon

A

Heavy rainstorm’s with strong winds.

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14
Q

Homogenous

A

A group of people similar in nature and character.

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15
Q

Assimulation

A

To become more integrated into the existing culture.

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16
Q

Shogun

A

A Japanese Military Ruler

17
Q

Ronin

A

Japanese Warriors without Masters.

18
Q

Daimyo

A

A powerful Japanese land owner.

19
Q

Shogunate

A

A strong council of advisors and administrator, presided over by the shogun

20
Q

Hereditary

A

To have or own something by right of birth.

21
Q

Samurai

A

Professional, paid members of the Japanese military.

22
Q

Seppuku

A

Ritual Suicide.

23
Q

Confucianism

A

The teachings of a Chinese Scholar, Confucius

24
Q

Filial Party

A

Faithfulness and devotion to one’s parents.

25
Q

Outcasts

A

People who were shunned or ignored by other classes because of the type of work they did.

26
Q

Ethical Codes

A

Rules about right or wrong behaviour.

27
Q

Booklet #2

A