Glands-Hormones-Target-Functions Flashcards

1
Q

Melatonin

A

Gland: Pineal
Target: Thyroid
Function: Makes me drowsy

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2
Q

TSH

A

Gland: APG
Target: Thyroid
Function: releases thyroxin

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3
Q

ADCH

A

Gland: APG
Target: Adrenal Cortex
Function: Stress Hormone

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4
Q

hGH

A

Gland: APG
Target: Somatic Cells
Function: Body repair

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5
Q

FSH

A

Gland: APG
Target: Ovaries + Testes
Function: Egg + Sperm

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6
Q

FSH

A

Gland: APG
Target: Ovaries + Testes
Function: Egg + Sperm

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7
Q

LH

A

Gland: APG
Target: Ovaries + Testes
Function: Estrogen + Progesterone + Testosterone

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8
Q

Melanocyte

A

Gland: APG
Target: Melanin
Function: Skin pigment

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9
Q

Prolactin

A

Gland: APG
Target: Mammary Glands
Function: Milk production

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10
Q

Oxytocin

A

Gland: PPG
Target: Uterus, Mammary Glands
Function: Milk release

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11
Q

ADH

A

Gland: PPG
Target: Kidney
Function: Reabsorption of water

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12
Q

Thyroxin

A

Gland: PPG
Target: Somatic Cells
Function: Burns fuel, produce ATP, Create Heat

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13
Q

Calcitonin

A

Gland: Thyroid
Target: Bones + teeth
Function: Stores calcium in bones + teeth

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14
Q

PSH

A

Gland: Parathyroid
Target: Parathyroid
Function: Takes calcium from bones into blood

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15
Q

Insulin

A

Gland: Pancreas
Target: Somatic Cells
Function: Glucose ——> Glycogen

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16
Q

Glucagon

A

Gland: Pancreas
Target: Liver muscle
Function: Glycogen ——> Glucose

17
Q

Cortisol

A

Gland: Adrenal Cortex
Target: Somatic Cells
Function: Suppresses inflammation

18
Q

Aldosterone

A

Gland: Adrenal Cortex
Target: Kidney
Function: Retains Na+ in order to increase BP

19
Q

Adrenaline

A

Gland: Adrenal Medulla
Target: Somatic Cells
Function: Increased sympathetic response

20
Q

Noradrenalin

A

Gland: Adrenal Medulla
Target: Somatic Cells
Function: Focuses attention + memory

21
Q

Testosterone

A

Gland: Testes
Target: Somatic Cells
Functions: Increased facial hair

22
Q

Inhibin

A

Gland: Testes
Target: Hypothalamus
Function: Sperm control

23
Q

Estrogen

A

Gland: Ovary
Target: Somatic Cells
Function Breast development

24
Q

Progesterone

A

Gland: Ovary
Target: Uterine lining
Function: Maintains pregnancy

25
Q

Relaxin

A

Gland: Ovary
Target: Abdomen + birth canal
Function: Keeps making progesterone

26
Q

TRH

A

Gland: Hypothalamus
Target: APG
Function: Makes + release TSH

27
Q

GnRH

A

Gland: Hypothalamus
Target: APG
Function: Make + release FSH + LH