Gov Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Three branches of government

A

Legislative
Judicial
Executive

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2
Q

Document that marked the beginning of the democratic gov in England

A

English bill of rights

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3
Q

Highest court in the US

A

Supreme Court

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4
Q

Heart of American government

A

Constitution

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5
Q

Under this government system the national government has little to no power

A

Confederacy

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6
Q

Governmental system that allows for public participation

A

popular government

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7
Q

The first people who practiced democracy

A

Greeks

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8
Q

Powers given to national government by the constitution that defines the limits of its authority

A

Delegated power

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9
Q

Why were the founding fathers fearful of democracy

A

They knew men were inherently sinful

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10
Q

Chief executive officer of the US

A

President

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11
Q

Five principles of a democratic government

A
Majority rule
Equality
Liberty
Necessity of Compromise
Individual Worth
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12
Q

term means “governed by the people”

A

democracy

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13
Q

the official head of a parliamentary system

A

prime minister

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14
Q

the system used to elect the US president

A

electoral college

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15
Q

a form of monarchy in which the government usually is run by a democratically elected parliament and the monarch is merely a ceremonial head of state

A

parliamentary system

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16
Q

condition in which a state has no functioning national government

A

anarchy

17
Q

the lower house of congress;representation is based on population

A

house of representatives

18
Q

upper house of congress; representation is equal for each state

A

senate

19
Q

is every European country part of the UN

A

no

20
Q

the new england town meetings were an example of what type of government

A

direct democracy