Govt Scheme Flashcards

1
Q

Rashtriya Gokul mission

A

Aim-conserve and develop INDIGENOUS BOVINE BREEDS

Launched under: national program for bovine breeding and dairy development

Objectives: 1. Development and conservation of indigenous breeds.

  1. Breed improvement program
  2. Increasing milk productivity and production
  3. Upgradation of nondescript cattle using elite indegenous breeds
  4. Distribution of disease free high genetic merit bulls for natural service

Implementing agency: state agency viz livestock development boards
Participating agencies: all other indigenous cattle development agencies

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2
Q

Gokul grams

A

Indigenous cattle centres

High genetic breeding stock

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3
Q

Give it up

A

Sacrifice subsidy on train tickets

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4
Q

Back to village

A

J and k
Grassroots level feedback from public
One gazetted officer in each panchayat halqa
Aim: community participation + decent std of living

Goals: energising panchayat
Collecting feedback
Capturing economic potential
Assessment of needs of villages

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5
Q

Jal Shakti abhiyan

A

Aim:
accelerate water harvesting,conservation and borewell recharge activities already being carried out under MGMREGA, integrated watershed management programme of rural development ministry along with existing water body restoration and afforestation schemes.

Mission mode campaign focusing on water stresses blocks

  • citizen participation
  • water conservation
  • collaborative effort of various ministries
  • dept of drinking water and sanitation
  • 5 imp water conservation intervention :
    1. Water conservation
    2. Rain harvesting
    3. Renovation of traditional water bodies/tank
    4. Reuse of water
    5. Watershed development
    6. Intensive afforestation
    7. Recharging of structure

Supplemented by initiatives like developing block and distt water conservation plans
Krishi vigyan kendra melts
- promote efficient water use for irrigation and better crop choices

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6
Q

Gram Swaraj abhiyan

A

Objective: promote social harmony, spread awareness about pro poor initiatives, reach out to poor households the enroll them and obtain their feedback on various welfare programmes.

Schemes included are as follows:

  • PM UJJWALA YOJANA
  • saubhagya
  • ujjala scheme
  • PM jan dhan Yojana
  • PM Jeevan Jyoti bima Yojana
  • PM Suraksha bima Yojana
  • mission INDRADHANUSH
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7
Q

Education quality upgradation and inclusion program

A

Mo HRD- Do higher education

Goal- x2 Gross enrolment ratio

  • atleast 50 Indian insti among top 1000 global uni
  • accreditation of Indy
  • promote r and d
  • x2 employability
  • increase investment
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8
Q

First resilient kerela programme

A

GOI+ GO kerela + world bank - loan agreement of 250 million $

State’s institution and financial capacity
First state partnership of world bank in India

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9
Q

SHE team

A

-Safety,health and environment.
-head- lady sub inspector
-on Hyderabad’s line
Work: prevent harassment of working women at workplace and public
2. Self defence
3. Cyberspace safety

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10
Q

Common service centrepiece

A

Digital India
Access points for delivery of electronic service to villages in india
-access points for delivery of essential services

Part of national e-governance plan
-integrates mission mode projects of national e-governance plan

Implemented by - Mo electronics and IT

2015- CSC2.0 launched - to expand outreach to Gram panchayat across the country

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11
Q

Shyama Prasad Mukherji rurban mission

A
  1. designed to deliver catalytic interventions to rural areas on the threshold of growth.
  2. Launched - 2016 - deliver integrated project-based infrastructure in the rural areas, which will also include development of economic activities and skill development.
  3. Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) funding
  4. Provision of basic amenities in a cluster typically comprise; provision of 24/7 Water Supply to all households, Solid and Liquid Waste Management facilities at the household and cluster level, provision of Inter and Intra village roads within the cluster, adequate Street Lights and Public Transport facilities using green technologies. Provision of Economic Amenities in a cluster comprise various thematic areas in the sectors of Agri Services and Processing, Tourism, and Skill development to promote Small and Medium Scale Enterprises.
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12
Q

Jal hi Jeevan hai

A

Haryana
Crop diversification scheme- diversify paddy into maize, arhar dal, soyabean

Objective -
Reduce area of water guzzling crops
Resource conservation
Tech innovation
Restore ground water table
Control soil fatigue
Introduce soil conservative and micronutrients balanced crop for soil
Shift farmer from paddy wheat cycle and give more profitable crop options to farmers
Ensure purchase of produce of diversified area thruMSP
Give farmer input support
Cover risk by insuring them completely under PMFBY

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13
Q

Kaushal Yuva samwaad

A

Mo skill development and entrepreneurship

Creating open dialogue with youth across all skill training centres and this will help in improving overall efficiency of its projects

Training centres- PM Kaushal Kendra , Industrial training institute, polytechnic , jan shiksha sansthan , PM Kaushal Vikas yojana, DDU-GKY centres, fee based training centres

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14
Q

Beti bachao beti padhao

A

Ministry- Mo Woman and child development + Mo health and family welfare+ Mo HRD

Objective - improve child sex ratio, protection and education of girl child

Key elements- nation wide awareness, advocacy campaign, multisectoral action includes pre conception and pre natal diagnostic techniques, pre natal / post natal care of mother, improve enrolment of girls etc

Focused on 100 districts with low child sex ratio

Launched by- PM in 2015 in panipat, Haryana

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15
Q

gO Tribal campaign

A

Go Tribal campaign, was launched by Union Ministry of Tribal Affairs and TRIFED (Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India) in association with Amazon Global.

The collaboration aims to create awareness and promote tribal arts and crafts as well as aid in socio-economic welfare of over 700 Indian tribes.

TRIFED is an organization under Ministry of Tribal Affairs and is engaged in marketing development of tribal products including tribal art and craft under the brand name “TRIBES INDIA”.

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16
Q

KUSUM SCHEME

A

The KUSUM scheme has three components:

(i) installation of grid-connected solar power plants each of Capacity up to 2 MW in the rural areas;
(ii) installation of standalone off-grid solar water pumps to fulfil irrigation needs of farmers not connected to grid; and
(iii) solarisation of existing grid-connected agriculture pumps to make farmers independent of grid supply and also enable them to sell surplus solar power generated to DISCOM and get extra income.

17
Q

Kusum scheme

A

The KUSUM scheme has three components:

(i) installation of grid-connected solar power plants each of Capacity up to 2 MW in the rural areas;
(ii) installation of standalone off-grid solar water pumps to fulfil irrigation needs of farmers not connected to grid; and
(iii) solarisation of existing grid-connected agriculture pumps to make farmers independent of grid supply and also enable them to sell surplus solar power generated to DISCOM and get extra income.

18
Q

Plan bee

A
  • won the best innovation award by Indian Railways.
    About
    • Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR)’s Plan Bee, involves setting up of devices (an amplifying system imitating the buzz of a swarm of honey bees) near tracks, which emit the ‘buzzing’ sound of swarming bees, considered as a natural repellent of elephants (elephants have a natural fear of the perilous stings of the insects).
    • First one was installed near the Guwahati railway station.
     Plan Bee • The sound is audible to elephants 600-700 meters away and thus helps them in keeping away from the tracks. • According to wildlife experts, India has the highest number of train accidents involving elephants in the world.
19
Q

Operation milaap

A

Operation Milap
The Delhi Police Crime Branch has rescued 333 children from the capital city under Operation Milap.
About
• launched in December 2014.
• Under this project, the Anti Human Trafficking Unit (AHTU) of the Delhi Police develops information, rescues the trafficked or kidnapped person and arrests the kidnappers.
• The rescued children are counselled and also given requisite medical attention.

20
Q

Integrated mgmt of PDS

A

The Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution
-new central sector scheme- Integrated Management of Public Distribution System (IMPDS). It will be implemented during 2018-19 and 2019-20.
Objectives:
• Implementation of nation-wide portability of ration cards to lift foodgrains from any fair price shop (FPS) across the country, moving towards ‘one nation one ration card’.
• Creation of national level data repository- for de-duplication of beneficiary data (Aadhaar based).
• Use of advanced data analytics techniques to bring about continuous improvements.

Integrated Management of Public Distribution System
Significance
• It will bring more transparency and efficiency in the distribution of foodgrains.
• It will improve the mechanism to identify fake/duplicate ration cards and provide the option to PDS beneficiaries to lift their entitled foodgrains from the Fair Price Shops of their choice at the national level.
• The scheme will ensure food security of migrant labourers who move to other states to seek better job opportunities.

Integrated Management of Public Distribution System
Also Remember
• The IMPDS system is already operational in Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Telangana and Tripura, wherein a beneficiary can avail his share of foodgrain from any district in the state. H

21
Q

Atal tinkering lab

A

With a vision to ‘Cultivate one Million children in India as Neoteric Innovators’, Atal Innovation Mission, an initiative of the National Institution for Transforming India (NITI Aayog), Government Of India, is establishing Atal Tinkering Laboratories (ATLs) in schools across India.

ATL is a work space where young minds can give shape to their ideas through hands on do-it-yourself mode; and learn innovation skills. Young children will get a chance to work with tools and equipment to understand the concepts of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math).

AIM will provide grant-in-aid that includes a one-time establishment cost of Rs. 10 lakh and operational expenses of Rs. 10 lakh for a maximum period of 5 years to each ATL.

Schools (minimum Grade VI – X) managed by Government, local body or private trusts/society to set up ATL.

Hi

22
Q

Safe city implementation program

A

In order to facilitate States to monitor and manage the Safe City projects and avoid duplication on ground, an online Safe City Implementation Monitoring (SCIM) portal has been developed by MHA. SCIM will facilitate online tracking of deployment of assets and infrastructure created under the Safe City projects. SCIM facilitates an evidence based online monitoring system. Details on assets and infrastructure are captured along with latitude and longitude using GPS for greater transparency. SCIM also creates a digital repository of assets, infrastructure and social outreach programs, as well as best practices achieved in each City.

23
Q

One stop centre scheme

A

The Government of India is implementing One Stop Centre (OSC) scheme for setting up One Stop Centre since 1st April 2015 to support women affected by violence.

Popularly known as Sakhi, Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) has formulated this Centrally Sponsored Scheme.
It is a sub – scheme of Umbrella Scheme for National Mission for Empowerment of women including Indira Gandhi Mattritav Sahyaog Yojana.
Under the scheme, One Stop Centres are being established across the country to provide integrated support and assistance under one roof to women affected by violence, both in private and public spaces in phased manner.
Target group: The OSC will support all women including girls below 18 years of age affected by violence, irrespective of caste, class, religion, region, sexual orientation or marital status.

The Scheme will be funded through Nirbhaya Fund. The Central Government will provide 100% financial assistance to the State Government /UT Administrations under the Scheme.

24
Q

Incredible India 2.0 - PATA AWARD

A

The campaign focuses on digital and social media and the promotion of niche tourism products of the country.
•The campaign won the award under the “Marketing - Primary Government Destination” category.
• To take the campaigns to the next level, the ‘Incredible India 2.0’ campaign was launched in September 2017.

Govt’s ‘‘Find the Incredible You’’ campaign wins PATA award
• The campaign strategy was to shift the focus from the external experience of tourist destinations to the internal experience of travellers themselves.
• PATA Gold Awards are given to tourism industry organizations and individuals making an outstanding contribution towards the successful promotion of the travel industry throughout the Asia Pacific Region.

25
Q

Cow milk

A

Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (AH&D) does not regulate the prices of milk in the country. Prices are decided by the Cooperative and Private dairies based on cost of production. Since milk is a highly perishable product, this department does not have any proposal to fix MSP for milk in the country.

Under the distribution of legislatives powers between the Union of India and States under Article 246(3) of the Constitution, the preservation of cattle is a matter on which the legislature of the States has exclusive powers to legislate. Therefore, it is up to the States to enact laws on slaughter of cows.

As per article 48 of Indian Constitution the state shall endeavour to organize agriculture and animal husbandry on modern and scientific lines and shall in particular take steps for preserving improving the breed, and prohibiting the slaughter, of cows and calves and other milch and draught cattle.

Several States have enacted laws banning cow slaughter and provision of penalizing the accused person has been provided in the State act. Further, ‘Police’ and ‘Public Order’ are State subjects under the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution of India and therefore, the State Governments are primarily responsible for prevention, detection, registration and investigation of crime and for prosecuting the criminals through the machinery of their law Enforcement agencies, as also for protecting the life and property of the citizens.

26
Q

National policy on biofuels

A

The Policy categorises biofuels as “Basic Biofuels” viz. First Generation (1G) bioethanol & biodiesel and “Advanced Biofuels” – Second Generation (2G) ethanol, Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) to drop-in fuels, Third Generation (3G) biofuels, bio-CNG etc. to enable extension of appropriate financial and fiscal incentives under each category.
The Policy expands the scope of raw material for ethanol production by allowing use of Sugarcane Juice, Sugar containing materials like Sugar Beet, Sweet Sorghum, Starch containing materials like Corn, Cassava, Damaged food grains like wheat, broken rice, Rotten Potatoes, unfit for human consumption for ethanol production.
Farmers are at a risk of not getting appropriate price for their produce during the surplus production phase. Taking this into account, the Policy allows use of surplus food grains for production of ethanol for blending with petrol with the approval of National Biofuel Coordination Committee.
The Policy encourages setting up of supply chain mechanisms for biodiesel production from non-edible oilseeds, Used Cooking Oil, short gestation crops.
Expected Benefits:

Reduce Import Dependency: One crore lit of E10 saves Rs.28 crore of forex at current rates

27
Q

One nation one ration card

A

Ration card- Aadhar linkage must
Any shop any state access
Allowed to buy only 50% family quota to the maximum
Eligible only for centrally sponsored subsidies and not state sponsored subsidies even if they are free.

28
Q

Integrated management PDS

A
Central sector scheme
Mo consumer affairs, food and public distribution 
Provision- nation wide portability 
National data created 
Use of data analytics technique
29
Q

PRAGATI

A

PRAGATI (Pro-Active Governance And Timely Implementation), as the name suggests, is aimed at starting a culture of Pro-Active Governance and Timely Implementation. It is also a robust system for bringing e-transparency and e-accountability with real-time presence and exchange among the key stakeholders. The platform was launched on March 25, 2015.

It is a multi-purpose and multi-modal platform that is aimed at addressing common man’s grievances, and simultaneously monitoring and reviewing important programmes and projects of the Government of India as well as projects flagged by State Governments.

It is a three-tier system (PMO, Union Government Secretaries, and Chief Secretaries of the States).

The PRAGATI platform uniquely bundles three latest technologies: Digital data management, video-conferencing and geo-spatial technology.

30
Q

ACIC

A

The Atal Innovation Mission (AIM), flagship initiative of NITI Aayog, has launched the Atal Community Innovation Centre (ACIC) to spur community Innovation in underserved and unserved areas of the country.

The new initiative aims to encourage the spirit of innovation in the country’s specific areas that lack the required infrastructure and facilitating innovation ecosystem. The purpose of ACIC is to enable establishment of socially inclusive innovation ecosystem as well as to encourage equitable distribution of necessary infrastructure for stimulating innovation across the country.

The new initiative offers opportunity to talented youth and researchers in Tier 2, Tier 3 cities, Smart cities, Aspirational Districts, North East, J&K, Rural and Tribal regions of India, unserved and underserved regions of Tier 1 / Metro cities. The ACIC programme would focus in over 484 districts located in unserved/underserved regions of India.

31
Q

Damages shiksha- jal Suraksha

A

‘Samagra Shiksha-Jal Suraksha’
Why in News > Union HRD Minister will launch ‘Samagra Shiksha-Jal Suraksha’ to create awareness about Water Conservation among all school students in the country.
About
• It is a time-bound campaign with a mission mode approach.
• This concept of water conservation is essential for students so that they can understand the importance of water.

‘Samagra Shiksha-Jal Suraksha’
• The five Major Objectives Samagra Shiksha-Jal Suraksha
1. To educate students to learn about conservation of water
2. To sensitize students about the impact of scarcity of water
3. To empower students to learn to protect the natural sources of water
4. To help every Student to save at least one litre of water per day
5. To encourage Students towards judicious use and minimum wastage of water at home and school level
Target under the scheme
A. OneStudent-OneDay-SaveOneLitreWater
B. OneStudent-OneYear-Save365LitresWater
C. One Student - 10 Years - Save 3650 Litres Water