GRAMMAR WORDS prepositions/ articles/reflexive verbs Flashcards

1
Q

devant

A

In front of

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2
Q

Derriere

A

Behind

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3
Q

How do you say next to

A

a cote de

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4
Q

Pres

A

Near

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5
Q

Opposite in French

A

En face de

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6
Q

In

A

Dans

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7
Q

Entre

A

Between

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8
Q

how would you say “of the” feminine

A

de la

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9
Q

How would you say “of the” masculine

A

du

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10
Q

How would you say “of the” plural

A

Des

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11
Q

How would you say “of the” with a vowel

A

de l’

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12
Q

Translate “des” with the masculine/plural/feminine attached to it

A

Of the masculine

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13
Q

Translate “du” with the masculine/plural/feminine attached to it

A

Of the
Masculine

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14
Q

Translate to French

there is a cafe opposite the pool

A

I’ll ya un cafe en face de la piscine

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15
Q

Translate to French

There is a shopping center near the cinema

A

Il ya un centre commercial pres du cinema

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16
Q

Translate

The theatre is next to the shops

A

Le theatre il est a côte de des magasins

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17
Q

Translate “of the shops”

A

des magasins

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18
Q

The night club is near the bowling alley

A

La boîte de nuit elle est pres du bowling

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19
Q

Translate

Where is the cinema

A

Ou est le cinema

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20
Q

aux meaning

A

to the
(plural)

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21
Q

à la meaning

A

To the

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22
Q

how would you say in French: I am going to the shops

A

Je vais aux magazines

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23
Q

Combien

A

How much/how many

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24
Q

Òu

A

where

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25
Q

Pourqoui

A

Why

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26
Q

Que

A

What

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27
Q

Qu’est ce qu

A

What

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28
Q

Quoi

A

What(exclamation)

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29
Q

Quel/Quelles

A

which

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30
Q

Qui

A

Who

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31
Q

Qui est ce qui

A

Who

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32
Q

est ce que

A

Do you

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33
Q

Translate. Your, Our, Their.. into french

A

Votre, notre, leur

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34
Q

reflexive verb of Je

A

Je me

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35
Q

Reflexive verbs of il

A

il se

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36
Q

Reflexive verb of tu

A

tu te

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37
Q

reflexive verb of ills

A

ills se

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38
Q

Reflexive verb of nous

A

nous nous

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39
Q

Reflexive verb of elles

A

elles se

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40
Q

Reflexive verb of on

A

On se

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41
Q

Translate he gets on well with

A

s’entendre bien avec

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42
Q

translate we get on well with

A

nous entendons bien avec

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43
Q

translate: You get on well?

A

Tu t’entendes bien?

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44
Q

he looks after

A

il s’occupe de

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45
Q

I (to bicker with each other)

A

me chamailler

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46
Q

they confide (feminine)

A

elles se confient

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47
Q

to love each other

A

s’aimer

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48
Q

se facher contre

A

Gets angry with

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49
Q

Translate: As for us we prefer to wait

A

Nous, nous preferons attendre

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50
Q

Translate: he gets angry with

A

il se fâche contre

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51
Q

Them (as an empathetic pronoun)(masculine)

A

eux

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52
Q

You (empathetic pronoun/not regular)

A

Toi

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53
Q

Her (empathetic pronoun)

A

Elle

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54
Q

Possesive adjective for feminine “Your”

A

Ta

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55
Q

Possesive adjective for feminine “My”

A

Ma

56
Q

Possessive adjective for “His”

A

Son

57
Q

recontrer (reflexive verb)

A

meet

58
Q

se confier

A

to confide in

59
Q

s’interesser

A

to be interested in

60
Q

s’occuper de

A

to look after

61
Q

de fâcher contre

A

get angry with

62
Q

s’aimer

A

to love each other

63
Q

de chamailler

A

to bicker

64
Q

8 emphatic pronouns:

A

moi
toi
luin
elle
nous
vous
eux
elles

65
Q

9 subject pronouns with their reflexive verbs:

A

-je me
-tu te
-il/Elle/on se
- nous nous
- vous vous
-ils/elles se

66
Q

Cycling in French with the correct preposition before it

A

Du velo

67
Q

Dancing in French with correct preposition before it

A

De la danse

68
Q

Boxing in French with the correct preposition before it

A

de la boxe

69
Q

Jogging in French with the correct preposition before it

A

Du footing

70
Q

Sailboarding in French with the correct preposition before it

A

de la planche à voile

71
Q

Ice skating in French with the correct preposition before it

A

Du patinage

72
Q

Climbing in French with the correct preposition before it

A

de l’escalade

73
Q

swimming in French with the correct preposition before it

A

de la natation

74
Q

ice hockey in French with the correct preposition before it

A

du hockey sur glacé

75
Q

surfing in French with the correct preposition before it

A

du surf

76
Q

Drums in French with the correct preposition before it

A

De la batterie

77
Q

Guitar in French with correct preposition before it

A

De la guitare

78
Q

Piano in French with correct preposition before it

A

Du piano

79
Q

Flute in French with correct preposition before it

A

De la flute

80
Q

Saxophone in French with correct preposition before it

A

Du saxophone

81
Q

His

A

son

82
Q

Her (possessive pronoun)

A

Sa

83
Q

Translate: All his songs

A

Toutes ses chansons

84
Q

Which partitive article goes before “pain”

A

Du pain

85
Q

Which partitive article goes before “poulet”

A

Du poulet

86
Q

Which partitive article goes before “confiture”

A

de la confiture

87
Q

Which partitive article goes before “beurre”

A

Butter

88
Q

Ils ont mes des pantalons…..(dark green)

A

Vert foncé
(Adjective does not agree with foncé)

89
Q

To the shopping centre
To the shopping centres

A

Au centre commercial
Aux centre commercials

90
Q

Of the country

A

Du paye

91
Q

Nous (se recontrer)…. souvent au marché

A

nous recontrons

92
Q

C’est l’été indien, je (se promener)… tous les matins

A

me promène

93
Q

Est-ce-que tu (se doucher)…. tout de suite?

A

te douches

94
Q

Vous (s’occuper)… de cuisiner cette semaine

A

vous occupez

95
Q

Les élephants sont herbivores, ils (se nourrir)…… de végétaux

A

se nourrissent

96
Q

I live in Qatar

A

Je vis au Qatar

97
Q

I live in Belgium

A

Je vis en Belgique

(Because it ends in an e)

98
Q

I live in England

A

J’habite en Angletterre

99
Q

I live in Pakistan

A

Je vis au Pakistan

100
Q

I live in Manchester

A

Je vis à Manchester

101
Q

I live in Doha

A

J’habite à Doha

102
Q

I live in the UAE

A

Je vis aux émirates arabes unis

103
Q

Le soir, ma famille…. (est/sont) toujours dans la salle à manger

A

est
(Because the noun la famille takes the singular form even though it means plural people)

104
Q

We are going to France

A

Nous allons en France

(France ends in an e so thus you use the preposition en)

105
Q

Translate
I often go to France to practice french

A

Je vais souvent en france pour pratiquer le français

106
Q

Translate
I have clean hands

A

J’ai les mains propres

(Mains has les before it because body parts always use definite articles)

107
Q

Translate
I am going to town on Tuesday

A

Je vais en ville Mardi
(Mardi does not have a definite article before it because you are referring to a single day)

108
Q

Translate:
He does not work in the morning

A

Il ne travaille pas le matin
(You use a definite article before matin because it is a vague period of time)

109
Q

Translate
I often surf the internet

A

Je surfe souvent sur internet

(Internet does not have a definite article before it because it is an exception)

110
Q

Let’s wait for the bus (using imperatives)

A

Attendons le bus

111
Q

You eat them (using the imperative)

A

Mange-le

112
Q

You(singular) stop (in the impertiave

A

Arrête-tu

113
Q

Don’t go (in the imperative)

A

Ne pars pas!
(Pars is the conjugation of partir)

114
Q

Don’t drink it(in the imperative form’

A

Ne le bois pas

115
Q

Get up (tu form in the imperative)

A

Lève-toi

(Rmeber that in the imperative the s is removed for tu, and because it is reflexive verb, you will use toi)

116
Q

Let’s get up (in the imperative)

A

Levons-nous

117
Q

Je n’ai pas mange les pommes:
Convert with direct object pronoun

A

Je ne les ai pas mangé

118
Q

My parents bought the tickets.
Convert with Direct object pronoun

A

Mes parents les ont acheté
(Subject + DOP + auxiliary + conjugated verb)

119
Q

I met them in town. Convert to Direct object pronoun

A

Je les ai rencontré en ville

120
Q

She needs some books for her class. She needs them at home.
Translate these uses the pronoun “en”

A

Elle a besoin des livres pour sa classe. Elle en a besoin à la maison

(Ella à besoin is how u say it in present tense.
And Rmeber that en always comes after the subject pronoun)

121
Q

My brother plays the guitar.
Translate with the pronoun “en”

A

Mon frére en joue

(Original sentence would have been mon frére joue de la guitare, and remeber that after de the pronoun will always be en”)

122
Q

I play football at the weekend.
Change this to a sentence with the pronoun “en” in it

A

J’y joue le week-end
(Original sentence could have been je joue au football le week-end, and because of the “au” you would use “y” not “en”. )

123
Q

She had fun:

A

Elle s’est amusée

124
Q

She did not have fun

A

Elle ne s’est pas àmusée

125
Q

I will get up:

A

Je vais me lever

126
Q

You will sit:

A

Tu t’asseoir
(Rember in near future u conjugate normally but just add the reflexive verb)

127
Q

You used to dress

A

Tu t’habillais
(Rmeber in imperfect tense you conjugate normally but just add the reflexive verb)

128
Q

Write j’ai mangé la pizza with a direct object pronoun

A

Je l’ai mangée

( Remeber in the past tense the past participle must agree with the direct object pronoun. So bc la pizza is fmeinine, it becomes mangée)

129
Q

Sandra? Yes I saw her
Write this with a direct object pronoun.

A

Sandra? Oui, je l’ai vue

( Remeber in the past tense the past participle must agree with the direct object pronoun. So bc she is fmeinine, it becomes vue)

130
Q

J’ai mangé les frites
Translate with a direct object pronoun

A

Je les ai mangées

( Remeber in the past tense the past participle must agree with the direct object pronoun. So bc fries is plural, it becomes mangées )

131
Q

Write this sentence with a direct or indirect object pronoun:
Tu vas mettre ta robe

A

Tu vas la mettere
( Remeber it always comes after the infinitive)

132
Q

Translate with a direct or indirect object pronoun:
Je n’aime pas les moules donc je ne vais pas manger mes moules

A

Je ne les aime pas donc je ne vais pas les manger

133
Q

They saw us in the cafe in the corner
(Translate with a direct or indirect object pronoun)

A

Ils nous ont vu dans le café du coin

134
Q

Translate with a direct or indirect object pronoun
J’ai demandé à ma tante si elle aussi voyait la mer de sa fenêtre

A

Je lui ai demandé si elle aussi la voyait de sa fenêtre

(Fenêtre is window)

135
Q

Il ne sait que les nombres d’un à vingt

A

He only knows the numbers from one to twenty