Graphology Flashcards

1
Q

Graphology

A

The study of written and printed symbols and of writing systems.

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2
Q

Punctuation

A

The marks (.(),!) used in writing.

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3
Q

Heavy/Light punctuation

A

The use of more/less punctuation.

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4
Q

Parenthesis

A

Round brackets () used to mark off words/phrases.

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5
Q

Ellipsis

A

A set of dots (…) indicating a pause/ a cliffhanger.

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6
Q

Asterisk

A

A symbol (*) used as a pointer to an annotation/footnote.

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7
Q

Inverted commas

A

To indicate speech (“”).

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8
Q

Semantic nuance

A

Slight differences in meaning of similar meaning words (e.g. home/house).

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9
Q

Artwork

A

Illustrations, photographs and non textual materials.

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10
Q

Illustrations

A

A picture illustrating a book, newspaper, etc.

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11
Q

Images

A

A representation of the external form of a person/thing in art.

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12
Q

Charts

A

A sheet of information in the form of a table, graph or diagram.

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13
Q

Diagrams

A

A simplified drawing showing the appearance, structure, or working of something; a schematic representation.

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14
Q

Logos

A

A symbol or other small designs adopted by an organisation to identify its products, uniforms,vehicles, etc.

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15
Q

Signs

A

A notice on public display that gives information/ instructions in a written/ symbolic form.

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16
Q

Photographs

A

A picture made using a camera, in which an image is focused on to light-sensitive material and then made visible and permanent by chemical treatment, or stored digitally.

17
Q

Layout

A

Organisation of the text to guide the reader.

18
Q

Columns

A

A vertical division of a page or text.

19
Q

Paragraphs

A

A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme/ indicated by a new line, indentation or numbering.

20
Q

Headings

A

A title at the head of a page/ section of a book.

21
Q

Captions

A

A title/ brief explanation accompanying an illustration, cartoon.

22
Q

Spacing

A

The amount is of space between successive words/ letters (e.g. The dog is happy- spacing for emphasis).

23
Q

Spelling

A

A process/ activity of writing/ naming the letters of a word.

24
Q

Archaic

A

Very old or old-fashioned/ no longer in everyday use (e.g. thou, wast, methinks or forsooth).

25
Q

Errors (sic)

A

A mistake/ indicated that something incorrectly written is intentionally being left as it was in the original.

26
Q

Deliberate mis-spelling

A

Non-standard alternative spelling of words, usually with the purpose of conveying rapid/ informal speech patterns (e.g. Kwik Save).

27
Q

Abbreviations

A

A shortened form of a word/ phrase (e.g. LOL).

28
Q

Letters/Print

A

Any symbol of the alphabet.

29
Q

Upper/Lower case

A

Capital letters opposed to small letters (B,b).

30
Q

Italics

A

An italic typeface/ letter (e.g. italics)

31
Q

Bold print

A

Typography style that uses thicker and more visible characters or letters to strengthen/ highlight words in a text (e.g. bold text).

32
Q

Serif

A

A slight projection finishing off a stroke of a letter in a certain typeface (e.g. Times New Roman).

33
Q

Sans Serif

A

A style of type without serifs (e.g. Arial).

34
Q

Capitalisation

A

The action of writing/ printing in capital letters/ with an initial capital letter (e.g. Hello, HELLO).

35
Q

Typeface

A

A particular design of type (e.g. Comic sans, Helretica).

36
Q

Font choice

A

A choice between fonts when typing/ printing.

37
Q

Underlining

A

Draw a line under a word/ phrase to give emphasis/ indicate a special type.