Greek and Latin Roots Flashcards
Ann-, Enn-,
Yearly
Ex)
Annual, anniversary, centennial,
A-, An-
Not, without
Ex)
Anarchy, anonymous, approach
Endo-
Inside
Ex)
Endoplasmic Reticulum, Endocranial, Endodontists
Micro
Small
Ex)
Microclimatologic, microwave, microscope
Arch-
Ruler, chief
Ex)
Archonships, monarchy, anarchy
Pseudo-
Fake, false
Ex)
Pseudodramatically, pseudoscience,
-Scope
View, look at
Ex)
Microscope, telescope, scoped
Auto-
Self
Ex)
Autoinoculable, automobile, automatic
Demo-
People
Ex)
Democratize, democracy, democratic
Fort-
Strong
Ex)
Fortitude, fortitudinous, fortress
Ocul-
Eye
Ex)
Ocular lens
Photo-
Light
Ex)
Photosynthesis, photograph, photocalyses
Cav-
Hollow
Ex)
Cavern, cave, cavaedium
Cent-
Hundred
Ex)
Centipede, centennial,
Viv-
Alive
Ex)
Vivid, vivacious, vivisection
Infra-
Below
Ex)
Infrared, infractions
Ultra-
Above
Ex)
Ultraviolet, ultrasegregationist
Liter-
Letter
Ex)
Literacy, illiterate, literatim
Soci-
Group
Ex)
Social, society, socinianisms
Mir-
Wonder, amazement,
Ex)
Miracle, mirror, mirandizing
-Ist
Person who
Ex)
Scientist, biologist, chemist
Anti-
Against
Ex)
Antisocial, antipodal, anticlimatic
Chromo-
Color
Ex)
Chromosome, chromolithographs
Cyto-
Cell
Ex)
Cytoplasm, cytologically
Dict-
Say,speak
Ex)
Dictionary, dictator, dicta
Mono-
One
Ex)
Monotone, monotonous, monoclinous
Sect-, seg-,
To cut
Ex)
Segment, sector, segmentalized
Tele-, Tel(o)-
Far, end
Ex)
Telescope, telekinesis, teleferique
Centr-
Center
Ex)
Central, centralized, centrifuge
Gen-
To produce
Ex)
Gender, generation, genus
Aqu-
Water
Ex)
Aquarium, aqueduct, aquamanile
-duct
To lead
Ex)
Aqueduct
-gon
Side, angle
Ex)
Polygon, hexagon, octagon
Nov-
New
Ex)
Novel, innovation, novemdecillion
Terr-
Land
Ex)
Terrain, territory, terrace
Co-
With, together
Ex)
Coordination, cooperate, rhinocodontidae
Dent-, dont-,
Tooth
Ex)
Dentist, orthodontist, rhinocodontidae
Or-
Mouth
Ex)
Oral, oration
Pod-
Foot
Ex)
Tripod, pseudopod, podiatrist
Rhino-
Nose
Ex)
Rhinoceros, rhinocodontidae, rhinorrhea
Medi-
Middle
Ex)
Median, Mediterranean, medii
Mal-
Bad, evil
Ex)
Malign, malicious,
Ov-
Egg
Ex)
Oval, ovum, ovary
Pater-, patr-,
Father
Ex)
Patron, patriarch
Quart-
One of four
Ex)
Quartile, quarter, quarts
Archae-
Ancient
Ex)
archaeoastronomer archaelogigist
Chloro-
Green
Ex)
Chloroform chloroplast
Form-
Shape
Ex)
Formation, format
Myth-
Story
Ex)
Mythology mythologist
Peri-
Around
Ex)
Perimeter, pericardiac
Pro-
For, forward
Ex)
Professional, progressive
Meta-
Above, beyond
Ex)
Metamorphosis, metaphor
Kine-
Movement
Ex)
Kinetic, telekinesis
Basi-
Bottom
Ex)
Basic, basin
Cogn-
Know
Ex)
Cognition, cognitive
Dur-
Hard
Ex)
Durable, endure
Matr- mater-
Mother
Ex)
Maternal, matrimony
Ign-
Fire
Ex)
Ignite, ignition
Troph-
Feed, grow
Ex)
Trophalactic
Spect-
Watch, look at
Ex)
Spectator, spectacles
Urb-
City
Ex)
Urban
Rur-
Country
Ex)
Rural
Loc-
Place
Ex)
Location, locust?
Agri-
Field
Ex)
Agriculture, agrigational
Epi-
Upon
Ex)
Epic, epicenter
Mei-
Less
Ex)
Meiosis
Semi-
Half
Ex)
semianalytic, semialcholhalic
Uni-
One
Ex)
Unibrow, unite
Ana-
Again, back
Ex)
Ananias
Tetr-
Four
Ex)
Tetragon
Ventr-
Belly
Ex)
Ventriloquist
Dors-
Back
Ex)
Dorsal fin,