Groups of Parasites with Medical and Public Health Importance (MIDTERM) Flashcards

1
Q

Classification of protozoan parasites the major organisms causing disease in man belong to:

A

Phylum Sarcomastigophora,
Phylum Ciliophora,
Phylum Apicomplexa,
and Phylum Microspora

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2
Q

whose organelles of locomotion are whip-like structures arising from the ectoplasm called flagella

A

Phylum Sarcomastigophora

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3
Q

5 types of Amebae in Sarcomastigophora

A

Entamoeba
Endolimax
lodamoeba
Acanthamoeba
and Naegleria.

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4
Q

vegetative stage

A

TROPHOZOITES

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5
Q

form infective stages called ______ which are relatively resistant,

A

CYSTS

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6
Q

4 Locomotory apparatus

A

Cilia
Flagella
Pseudopodia
and Apical complex.

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7
Q

a diverse group of eukaryotic microorganisms.

A

Kingdom Protista

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8
Q

It can either be due to UNICELLULAR PROTOZOAN or MULTICELLULAR METAZOAN.

A

Parasitic infections

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9
Q

are provided with a NUCLEUS or nuclei, CYTOPLASM, an OUTER limiting MEMBRANE and ORGANELLES.

A

PROTOZOAN PARASITES

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10
Q

8 Linnaean hierarchical scheme

A

Kingdom
Sub-kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
and Species

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11
Q

based on morphology found in different stages of parasite development.

A

Linnaean hierarchical scheme

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12
Q

have organelles of locomotion that are hair-like projections from the ectoplasm called cilia, which includes only one parasite of medical and public health interest

A

Phylum Ciliophora

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13
Q

Parasite seen in Phylum Ciliophora

A

Balantidium coli

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14
Q

apical complex at the anterior end which consists of polar rings, subpellicular tubules, conoid processes, rhoptries, and micronemes

A

Phylum Apicomplexa

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