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GRPH 202 > GRPH 202 Quiz 2 > Flashcards

GRPH 202 Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Formal elements:

A

line, shape, color, value, texture, format

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2
Q

Lines:

A

basic building blocks of design
a mark made by a tool as it is drawn across a surface
moving dot or point
open path

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3
Q

All lines have: ____ & _____.

A

Direction & quality

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4
Q

Engraving:

A

a line is cut into a hard surface

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5
Q

Line type is also known as its:

A

Attributes

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6
Q

What is line type?

A

The way a line moves from beginning to the end

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7
Q

What are the different types of lines?

A

straight, curving, or angular

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8
Q

Line quality:

A

how a line is drawn

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9
Q

What are the different types of line qualities?

A

delicate, bold, smooth, broken, thick, thin, regular, changing

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10
Q

Define Line direction:

A

a line’s relationship to the page

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11
Q

What are the different types of line directions?

A

horizontal (left/right, east/west)
vertical (up/down, north/south)
diagnal

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12
Q

What are the line categories?

A

type, direction, & quality

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13
Q

What is a shape?

A

general outline of something
closed form/path
open/filled

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14
Q

Quality of shape can be:

A

curving/angular
regular/changing
flat/volumetric

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15
Q

You can translate 3-D of real world into 2-D shapes by describing their particular edge. T or F?

A

True

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16
Q

What are linear shapes?

A

Lines are used as outlines on edges

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17
Q

Lines cannot unify design. T or F?

A

False; lines CAN unify designs

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18
Q

What are alternative examples to using lines to create shapes?

A

color & collage

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19
Q

What is a collage?

A

act of cutting/pasting different bits of materials

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20
Q

Examples of collage materials?

A

lace paper, sandpaper, photographs, magazines

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21
Q

Study of color deserves your attention. T or F?

A

True

22
Q

What are the color categories?

A

Hue, Value, Saturation

23
Q

What is hue?

A

the name of a color

24
Q

Examples of hue:

A

red, yellow, blue

25
Q

Value:

A

range of lightness/darkness

26
Q

What are the different aspects of value?

A

Shade, tone, tint

27
Q

Saturation:

A

brightness or dullness of a color

28
Q

What are another names for saturation:

A

Chroma & intensity

29
Q

What are the pigment based primary colors?

A

Red, Yellow, Blue

30
Q

What are the secondary colors?

A

Orange, Purple, Green

31
Q

What makes orange?

A

red & yellow

32
Q

What makes purple?

A

blue & red

33
Q

What makes green?

A

blue & yellow

34
Q

What are the electronic(light) based primary colors?

A

Red, Green, Blue

35
Q

Are electronic (light) based colors additive or subtractive?

A

Additive

36
Q

What two colors make yellow? (light/ electronic based)

A

Green & Red

37
Q

What two colors make cyan? (light/ electronic based)

A

Green & Blue

38
Q

What two colors make white? (light/ electronic based)

A

Mix 3 primary colors

39
Q

What colors are used for printing?

A

CMYK

40
Q

What is black for in printing?

A

to increase the contrast

41
Q

Printing is known as what type of process?

A

a 4 color process

42
Q

Printing inks:

A

matte, high gloss, metallic, fluroscent, transparent, opaque, coated with varnish

43
Q

PMS stand for:

A

Pantone Matching System

44
Q

What is the PMS?

A

it offers many custom mixed colors

45
Q

Color depends on the use of printing inks. T or F?

A

True

46
Q

Color choices are never dictated by budget constraints. T or F?

A

False; they ARE dictated by budgets

47
Q

Allow your design to guide color choices. T or F?

A

True

48
Q

Suggestions of design:

A

create many color sketches (20+)

try a design with one color, two color, and bw

49
Q

Color will always look the same on the computer and when its printed out. T or F?

A

False

50
Q

Color symbolism is NOT universal. T or F?

A

True

GRPH 202 (6 decks)

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