Gym Flashcards

1
Q

What are the five components of fitness?

A

Muscular strength, muscular endurace, cardiovascular endurance, flexibility, body composition.

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2
Q

What is ROM

A

range of motion.

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3
Q

What is BMI

A

body mass index

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4
Q

How do you measure BMI?

A

underwater weighing, skinfold clips

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5
Q

List six principles of fitness

A

power, strength, coordinace, agility, reaction time, balance

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6
Q

What is nutrition

A

the study of diet and health

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7
Q

Substances your body uses

A

fat, protein, carbohydrates, minerals, water carbs

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8
Q

Carbs?

A

our bodies main source of energy, 60%

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9
Q

Fats?

A

our bodies second source of energy, keeps us insulated 30%

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10
Q

Protein?

A

10% of our diet

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11
Q

Vitamins?

A

helps release energy n food and helps with growth

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12
Q

Vitamin A

A

healthy eyes, skin, teeth, and bones. Carrots, sweet potatoes, spinach

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13
Q

Vitamin B

A

helps covert food into energy, eggs, meat, poultry

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14
Q

Vitamin C

A

Oranges, citrus fruits, strawberries, immune system

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15
Q

Vitamin D

A

strong bones and teeth, sunlight, fish, chesse, milk

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16
Q

Iron,

A

carries oxygen in blood, red meat prok, seafood