hand trauma Flashcards

1
Q

phalynx fracture - if intra-articular it will need ___, however if extra-artiuclar it will need ___

A

surgery

buddy taping

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2
Q

Bennets fracture the base of __ metacarpal fracture into CMC joint. It usually needs __

A

thumb

pins

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3
Q

if fracture is only of base of thumb (no CMC joint invlovlement): treatment

A

cast only (you had this)

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4
Q

boxers fracture

A

5th MCP fracture

watch out for ‘fight bite’ - post infection

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5
Q

swollen knuckle, struggle to flex digits/malalignment on flexion.

A

MCP fracture

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6
Q

define carpal tunnel

which nerve is compressed

A

numbness in th7umb, index and middle finger

median

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7
Q

trigger finger is when the __ becomes too inflamed to pass through the pully smoothly. how does it present? how would you treat

A

tendon
catches once finger flexed, cant extend
inj steroids/surgery if too bad

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8
Q

DeQuervains tenosynovitis is inflammation of tendons where?

A

side of thumb

finkelstems test: gripping thumb ill stretch tendon -> pain

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9
Q

skiers thumb

A

torn thumb ligament

pain in 1st webspace

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10
Q

jersey finger is from flexor/extensor tendon tear at tip of fingers. injured one will remain sticking up/down. surgery to restore t.f

A

flexor
up
true

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11
Q

mallet finger is opposite of jersey finger. which tendon at tip of finger is torn? surgery to restore t.f?

A

extensor

false - splint

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