Hist Flashcards

1
Q

Spanish diplomat who wrote (A Report on the Status of the Philippines in 1842)

A

Sinibaldo de Mas

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2
Q

Pueblos with trade linkages to Manila became??

A

provincial centers of trade

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3
Q

Domingo Lam-Co married a Chinese mestiza, kinsa to?

A

Ines de la Rosa

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4
Q

Who is the most prominent resident of Calamba?

A

FRANCISCO MERCADO

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5
Q

Jose Rizal’s mother

A

TEODORA ALONSO

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6
Q

The Mexican War of Independence begins = year?

A

1810

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7
Q

The Constitution of Cadiz is proclaimed = year?

A

1812

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8
Q

The Philippines is not a colony, but formally a part of Spain = year?

A

1812

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9
Q

The Manila-Acapulco galleon trade is abolished = year?

A

1813

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10
Q

The port of Manila was officially opened to international trade = year?

A

1834

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11
Q

Iloilo and Zamboanga - international trade opened = year?

A

1855

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12
Q

Cebu - international trade opened = year?

A

1865

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13
Q

Rizal was born on

A

June 19, 1861

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14
Q

Where was Rizal born?

A

Calamba, Laguna

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15
Q

The guardia civil was established in the Philippines = year?

A

1868

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16
Q

When did the Suez Canal opened?

A

1869

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17
Q

The Cavite Mutiny and the execution of Frs. Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora happen = year?

A

1872

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18
Q

Who were the 3 fathers that was executed?

A

Gomez

Burgos

Zamora

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19
Q

Prominent Filipino liberals are exiled = year?

A

1872

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20
Q

When was Rizal’s mother jailed?

A

1872

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21
Q

When did Rizal attends the Ateneo Municipal de Manila as a day scholar?

A

1872

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22
Q

the existing communities did not think of themselves as forming one community

A

NO FILIPINO NATION

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23
Q

Originally meant “community”

A

BAYAN

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24
Q

When did Rizal died?

A

1896

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25
Q

A territory comprising several barangays and therefore more accurately called?

A

TOWNSHIP

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26
Q

chapels of distant barangays which the parish priest would visit from time to time

A

VISITA

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27
Q

Calamba was a visita of the town of Biñan until, what year?

A

1742

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28
Q

one of the oldest towns in the Philippines

A

BIÑAN

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29
Q

barangay in which the church was located

A

POBLACION

30
Q

old pueblo elite

A

PRINCIPALIA

31
Q

one of the most spectacular developments in the Philippines in the 19th century

A

sugar industry in Negros

32
Q

the infrastructure of Philippine civilization

A

SATELLITE BARANGAYS

33
Q

A Report on the Status of the Philippines in 1842 – unsa about?

A

interesting picture of the thriving economy and the traffic between various regions and islands during the first half of the 19th century

34
Q

What became an important part of the economy?

A

plantations

35
Q

the leading buyers of the lands

A

Chinese mestizos

36
Q

After 1815, many of the pueblos were still purely agricultural communities

TRUE or FALSE

A

FALSE - were no longer purely agricultural communities

37
Q

Binondo and Tondo, became??

A

“post-agricultural towns”

38
Q

When did Rizal drew the family tree of the Mercado Rizal family?

A

during his exile in Dapitan in 1896

39
Q

Jose Rizal’s ancestor from the paternal side

A

DOMINGO LAM-CO

40
Q

The Spanish governor-general of the Philippines who issued the Claveria Decree of 1849

A

Don Narciso Claveria

41
Q

Jose Rizal’s father

A

FRANCISCO MERCADO

42
Q

meaning of Ricial (later Rizal)

A

green fields

43
Q

new surname of Riza’s mother

A

Realonda

44
Q

What is the role of the town?

A

role of it are both a physical and a social space in laying the basis for an elementary form of public life

45
Q

a decree requiring the assignment of a surname for each family from an official catalog throughout the islands

A

CLAVERIA DECREE OF 1849

46
Q

Full name of Jose Rizal?

A

Jose Protacio Mercado Rizal y Alonso Realonda

47
Q

one who leases or rents
portions of land from a land owner and
uses these for either agriculture or the
raising of livestock

A

INQUILINO

48
Q

Salt, sugar, oil and dried fish are
supplied by ???

A

Pangasinan

49
Q

large quantities of
fried deer meat

A

TAPA

50
Q

Rizal’s grandfather

A

JUAN MERCADO

51
Q

What did Juan Mercado served in Biñan?

A

three terms as
gobernadorcillo

52
Q

Rizal’s maternal grandfather

A

LORENZO ALBERTO ALONSO

53
Q

Once a deputy for the
Philippines in the Spanish
Cortes when the islands
enjoyed representation

A

LORENZO ALBERTO ALONSO

54
Q

When was Teodora Alonso arrested?

A

JUNE 1871

55
Q

How long was Rizal’s mother imprisoned?

A

two and a half years

56
Q

agitation for equality within the Church by non-peninsular clergy in the middle of the 19th century

A

SECULARIZATION MOVEMENT

57
Q

Who supported secularization movement?

A

liberals

58
Q

Enumerate who Paciano is

A
  • Rizal’s brother
  • 10 years his senior
  • Law student at the University of
    Santo Tomas
  • active member of the youth
    arm of the Comite, the Juventud Escolar Liberal
59
Q

youth arm of the Comite

A

Juventud Escolar Liberal

60
Q

a political philosophy based on belief in progress, the essential goodness of the human race,
and the autonomy of the individual
standing for the protection of political and civil liberties

A

LIBERALISM

61
Q

includes not only valuable skills and refined tastes, but also credentials attesting to one’s cultural competence

A

CULTURAL CAPITAL

62
Q

Meant literacy

A

EDUCATION

63
Q

Formation of social networks
linking people from different
localities and of different
ethnicities

A

EDUCATION

64
Q

Who was Jose’s first
teacher?

A

Teodora

65
Q

What age was Jose enrolled at Ateneo?

A

11

66
Q

graduated with a Bachelor of
Arts degree at Ateneo = year?

A

1877

67
Q

entered the University of
Santo Tomas = year?

A

1877

68
Q

Courses taken by Rizal that led to a
Bachelor of Arts degree:

A
  • Christian doctrine
  • world geography and history
  • the history of Spain & Philippines
  • mathematics and sciences
  • classic disciplines of poetry, rhetoric and philosophy
69
Q

Who argued for greater emphasis on the practical arts?

A

JOSE FELIPE DEL PAN

70
Q

Opposition to the spread of
knowledge

A

OBSCURANTISM

71
Q

A policy of withholding knowledge from the general public

A

OBSCURANTISM

72
Q

a key feature of
principalia identity

A

pursuit of higher education