History Flashcards

1
Q

Why was parliament so angry with Charles’ introduction of “ship money”?

A

He did not consult parliament.

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2
Q

What is the name given to the 11 year period where Charles ruled without parliament?

A

The Personal Rule

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3
Q

Why did Charles have to recall Parliament after his 11-year rule?

A

He had to increase taxes to pay for the war with Scotland.

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4
Q

What did Archbishop of Canterbury William Laud do that offended many?

A

He inroduced reforms that seemed to be an attempt to bring back Catholicism.

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5
Q

Why does Charles attempt to arrest 5 MPs in the House of Commons?

A

He feels they are plotting against him.

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6
Q

When and where did Charles raise his standard?

A

August 1642, Nottingham

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7
Q

What were the two sides of the English Civil War?

A

Cavaliers (Royalists) and Roundheads (Parliamentarians)

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8
Q

Who was Charles I’s father?

A

King James I

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9
Q

Why may some have argued that Parliament was wrong?

A

There was a belief that Kings were chosen by God and had a divine right.

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