History - Chapter 11 Flashcards

0
Q

Was the government under the Articles of Confederation weak or strong?

A

Very weak

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1
Q

What plan of government did the states first form after the War for Independence?

A

The Articles of Confederation

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2
Q

What TWO powers did this government lack?

A

The power to tax the people and settle arguments between states.

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3
Q

What new plan of government (which we still follow today) was formed during the Constitutional Convention?

A

Constitution

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4
Q

Who did the most work at the Constitutional Convention?

A

James Madison

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5
Q

Who has the power to make our nation’s laws?

A

Congress

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6
Q

Name the two houses that make up Congress?

A

Senate and House of Representatives

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7
Q

Which house gives equal representation to all states, no matter what size?

A

Senate

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8
Q

In which House do larger states have more power?

A

The House of Representatives

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9
Q

What is the highest court in the land?

A

Supreme Court

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10
Q

What did each state give up when it signed the Constitution?

A

The right to completely govern themselves

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11
Q

What do we call the day the new President takes the oath of office?

A

Inauguration Day

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12
Q

Who has the power to see that our nation’s laws are obeyed?

A

The President

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13
Q

Wen asked what kind of government he Convention had created, who said, “A Republic, if you can keep it?”

A

Ben Franklin

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14
Q

Who was our first President?

A

George Washington

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15
Q

Who was our first Vice President?

A

John Adams

16
Q

What African American man helped to plan the new capital city?

A

Benjamin Banneker