History Exam Key terms (Period 1-4)

Question 1

Autonomy

Answer 1

to have sled-government or independence
(Natives had autonomy BEFORE European arrived

Question 2

Subjugation

Answer 2

to take control of a person or group of people by force
(Columbus did this to natives. Spanish did this to African Slaves)

Question 3

Maize

Answer 3

corn (helped lead to a drastic increase in population)

Question 4

Columbian Exchange

Answer 4

spread of goods, people and diseases between Africa, Europe, and Americas

Question 5

Cahokia

Answer 5

largest north American native American civilization

Question 6

Iroquois Confederation

Answer 6

natives created the !st Representative gov’t in North America. (Was a Confederation = loose coming together of states)

Question 7

Encomienda system

Answer 7

Natives sold to Spanish People

Question 8

Asiento System

Answer 8

African American sold to Spanish

Question 9

JamesTown

Answer 9

1st PERMANENT English settlement (saved by selling tobacco)

Question 10

Plymouth Colony

Answer 10

1620 colony the first thankgiving

Question 11

Massachusetts Bay Colony

Answer 11

1630s great migration

Question 12

John Whintrop

Answer 12

City upon a hill (convince people to get rid of their sinful ways)

Question 13

Puritan Ideas

Answer 13

predestination, hard work, church and states together, education important,

Question 14

Roger Williams

Answer 14

banished, believed in separation of Church and state

Question 15

Anne hutchinson

Answer 15

banished, believed that if you said God was real then you were saved

Question 16

Thomas hooker

Answer 16

banished, individual church can make own rules

Question 17

Maryland act of toleration 1649

Answer 17

Lord Baltimore made a land where you can practice religion without trouble (had to believe in God tho)

Question 18

Bacon’s rebellion

Answer 18

Bacon was a farmer, natives were attacking farmers, government did nothing, so they rebelled. 1st colonist revolted against GB

Question 19

mercantilism

Answer 19

baby country is only there for the mother country benefits

Question 20

cult of domesticity

Answer 20

stereotypical roles assigned to women thought history

Question 21

republican motherhood

Answer 21

rejects cult of domesticity because women were allowed to teach stuff to kids

Question 22

the great awakening

Answer 22

people were sinning and went to Christian NOT PURITAN