History Quiz 2/14/24 Flashcards

Comprehend history questions

1
Q

Who was the leader of England during this time?

A

King George III

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2
Q

The ___________ Act of 1764 (taxed sugar, molasses, and other goods) was Britain’s first attempt to raise money after the French and Indian War.

A

The Sugar Act

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3
Q

This was an act of rebellion against the Tea Act of 1773

A

The Boston Tea Party

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4
Q

This was the primary reason colonists were angry with British Parliament

A

The colonists wanted representation in Parliament

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5
Q

The Proclamation of 1763 prevented the colonists from doing what?

A

This prevented colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains

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6
Q

He fought in the French & Indian War and later became the commander or the Continental Army

A

George Washington

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6
Q

What were the main reasons for the French and Indian War?

A

Disputes over land in North America. Trade disagreements between France and Britain.

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6
Q

This is the name of Britain’s law-making assembly?

A

What is Parliament?

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7
Q

Who wrote the pamphlet, Common Sense?

A

Thomas Payne

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8
Q

How did Britain aim to control the colonies?

A

Britain tried to control the colonies with taxes.

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9
Q

Britain was in __________ after the French & Indian War.

A

debt

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10
Q

This treaty ended the French and Indian War (provide the year the treaty was signed).

A

The Treaty of Paris of 1763

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11
Q

This was a tax on all paper goods

A

the Stamp Act?

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12
Q

True or False?

Almost all colonists believed that the colonies should be independent and free from England.

A

False. John Adams once estimated that 1/3 of the colonists were for the Revolution, 1/3 were neutral, and 1/3 opposed.

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13
Q

Where was the “Shot Heard Around the World?

A

The Battle of Lexington

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14
Q

Ben Franklin delivered the message “Join or Die” at what meeting at the start of the French and Indian War? What did he want the colonists to do?

A

Franklin presented the Albany Plan of Union in Albany, NY asking colonists to unite in their fight against the French.

15
Q

What group helped to lead the Patriots leading up to the revolution?

A

The Sons of Liberty

16
Q

This battle marked the beginning of the French and Indian War.

A

The Battle of Fort Necessity.

17
Q

King George signed a treaty with Germany for what reason?

A

So that he could hire over 20,000 Hessian soldiers to fight on behalf of Britain.

18
Q

A form of protest that involves refusing to purchase goods or services.

A

What is a boycott?

19
Q

True or False. The British were allied with the Iroquois Confederacy in the French and Indian War.

A

True.

20
Q

True or False?

Colonists were angry that as part of the Coercive/Intolerable acts colonists had to house British soldiers, feed them, etc.

A

True

21
Q

This first act of violence committed against the colonist further causing hatred towards the British. 5 American colonists were killed.

A

Boston Massacre

22
Q

What was the significance of the First Continental Congress?

A

They met in response to the Coercive Acts of 1774 and it was the first time the colonies united to address British policies.

23
Q

Give one of the reasons colonists wanted to move west after the French and Indian War

A

Opportunity

Space

24
Q

Colonists that wanted independence from England.

A

Patriot

25
Q

This was the slogan used after the Stamp Act was passed to stir up anti tax feelings

A

What is ‘no taxation without representation’?

26
Q

Who said these famous words, “Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death!”

A

Patrick Henry

27
Q

These battles marked the beginning of the American Revolution

A

The Battles of Lexington & Concord

28
Q

Name two Native tribes allied with the French in the French and Indian War.

A

The Algonquin and Huron.