Hojos big drug problems Flashcards
What is the trade name for Caffeine Citrate?
Cafnea
What is the usual stock strength of Caffeine Citrate?
Oral Solution= 25 mg/ml
Injection= 40 mg/2ml
What is the Classification of caffeine Citrate?
Central nervous System Stimulant.
Apart from insomnia and palpitations, what are some of the other side effects of Caffeine Citrate?
Tachycardia,
Constipation,
Dieresis, and
Gastro-oesophageal reflux.
What are the usual desired effects of Caffeine Citrate?
It stimulates the CNS
The indication of Caffeine Citrate is for the short term management of…?
…apnoea of prematurity in infants of 28-33 week gestation.
What is the usual dosage/route and frequency of caffeine Citrate?
Neonate- Initial loading dose of 20 mg/kg IV over 30 minutes.
maintenance- 5mg/kg Once daily.
What is BenPen the trade name for?
Benzylpenicillin sodium
What is the indication of BenPen?
Moderate to severe systemic infection.
What is the Classification of BenPen?
Its an anti-infective drug (penicillin)
What is the usual/desired effect of BenPen?
Its a natural Penicillin that inhibits cell wall synthesis during active multiplication.
What is the usual dosage/route and frequency of BenPen?
For premature babies and neonates= 30-60 mg IM q 12 hours
Children under 3 = 60 mg IM or IV q 6 hours.
Apart from seizures and heart failure in high doses, what are some of the other adverse effects of BenPen?
haemolytic anaemia ,
hypersensitivity reactions,
anaphylaxis.
What are the specific Midwifery consideration in the IV administration of Ben Pen in neonates and children?
Must give divided doses over 15-30 minutes.
What is the fucking trade name for Gentamycin?
Gentamycin Injection BP