Homework Day 1 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Adrenergic Fibers

A

Nerve endings that release norepinephrine (a neurotransmitter)

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2
Q

Agonist

A

A drug that acts on a certain type of cell to produce a predictable response

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3
Q

Allergic Reaction

A

An unfavorable response to a substance that causes a hypersensitivity reaction

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4
Q

Antagonist

A

A drug that exerts an opposite
action to that of another

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5
Q

Anti-Dyshythmic Agents

A

Drugs used to prevent or correct abnormal heart rhythms

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6
Q

Antihistamines

A

Drugs that compete with released histamine for receptor sites in the arterioles, capillaries, and glands in mucous membranes

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7
Q

Antineoplastic

A

Drugs that fight cancer

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8
Q

Antitussives

A

Drugs that suppress the cough center in the brain; cough suppressants

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9
Q

Arrhythmia

A

Without a rhythm;
dysrhythmia

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10
Q

Calorie

A

The amount of energy produced when the body burns food.

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11
Q

Diuretic

A

A drug that promotes the formation and excretion of urine

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12
Q

Drug Diversion

A

Taking a person’s drugs for your own use

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13
Q

Generic Name

A

The drug’s common name

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14
Q

Hemoglobin

A

The substance in red blood cells that carries oxygen and gives blood its color

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15
Q

Hyperthyroidism

A

The disease that occurs from the excess production of the thyroid hormones

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16
Q

Implementation

A

To perform or carry out nursing measures in the care plan; a step in the nursing process

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17
Q

Insomnia

A

A chronic condition in which the person cannot sleep or stay asleep all night

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18
Q

Medication

A

A drug used to prevent and treat disease; medicine

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19
Q

Peptic:

A

pertains to digestion or the enzymes and secretions needed for digestion.

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20
Q

PRN Order

A

The nurse decides when to give the drug based on the person’s needs.

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21
Q

Sedative

A

A drug that quiets the person; it gives the feeling of relaxation and rest

22
Q

Single Order

A

A drug is to be given at a certain time only one time

23
Q

Synthetic

A

A substance that is made rather than naturally occurring.

24
Q

Syrup

A

An oral dose form containing a drug dissolved in sugar.

25
Q

Vein

A

A blood vessel that returns blood back to the heart

26
Q

Trademark

A

The brand name or trade name of the drug

27
Q

Transdermal

A

Through the skin

28
Q

ac:

A

Before meals

29
Q

Am

A

Morning

30
Q

APAP

A

Tylenol (acetaminophen)

31
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

32
Q

C

A

With

33
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure

34
Q

CNS

A

Central nervous system

35
Q

D/C

A

Discontinue

36
Q

FDA

A

Federal drug administration 

37
Q

Ha

A

Headache

38
Q

Kg

A

Kilogram 

39
Q

Mg

A

Milligram 

40
Q

ODT

A

Orally disintegrating tablet

41
Q

Pc

A

After meals

42
Q

PRN

A

As needed

43
Q

S

A

Without

44
Q

Syr

A

Syrup

45
Q

Vo

A

Verbal orders 

46
Q

A, an

A

Without

47
Q

Bronch(o)

A

bronchiole tubes to lungs

48
Q

dilate, dilator:

A

enlarge or widen

49
Q

de, dis:

A

Away or free from

50
Q

gastr(o):

A

Stomach

51
Q

psycho):

A

mind