[] HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL DISTANCE Flashcards

1
Q

[Horizontal Distance]
Distance by Measurement

A

Pacing
Taping
Tachymetry (Stadia and Subtense Bar Method)

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2
Q

length of step in walking

A

pace

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3
Q

length of oneโ€™s pace

A

pace factor

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4
Q

pacing relative precision

A

1/200

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5
Q

Most common method of measuring or laying out of horizontal distances

A

taping

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6
Q

Measured by stretching a calibrated tape between two points and reading distance indicated on the tape

A

taping

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7
Q

taping relative precision

A

1:1000 to 1:25000

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8
Q

Tacheometry based on optical geometry

A

Tachymetry

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9
Q

Precision depends on instrument, skills of the observer, length to be measured, parallax and refraction

A

Stadia Method

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10
Q

Used in the topographic survey

A

Stadia Method

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11
Q

tachymetry relative precision

A

1:300 and 1:1000

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12
Q

D=Ks+C

A

Stadia Method

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13
Q

D=(๐‘†/2)/tanโกใ€–๐›ผ/2ใ€—

A

Subtense Bar Method

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14
Q

Subtense Bar

A

2 meters long

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15
Q

[Horizontal Distance]
Distance by Mechanical Drive

A

Odometer
Measuring Wheel
Optical Rangefinder

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16
Q

Measuring the number of revolution of the wheel

A

Odometer

17
Q

odometer precision

A

1:200

18
Q

Similar to odometer except more portable and self-Contained

A

measuring wheel

19
Q

Uses single-lens reflex camera

A

Optical Rangefinder

20
Q

Optical Rangefinder

A

1:50 for distance less than 500 meters