How Much Carbohydrate Do You Need and What Are the Best Foods Sources? Flashcards

1
Q

What is the daily minimum amount of carbohydrates recommended?

A

DRI: 130 grams
AMDR: 45%-65% of calories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the minimum amount of fiber recommended for daily intake?

A

14 grams for every 1,000 calories.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Bran

A

The indigestible outer shell of the grain kernel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Germ

A

In grains, the seed of the grain kernel.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Endosperm

A

The starchy part of the grain kernel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Refined grain

A

Grain foods that are made with only the endosperm of the kernel. The bran and germ are not included

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Whole Grains

A

Grain foods that are made with the entire grain kernel: the bran, the endosperm, and the germ.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Enriched grains

A

Refined grain foods that have folic acid, thiamin, niacin, riboflavin, and iron added.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What types of foods help meet starch and fiber needs?

A

Whole Grains

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What foods provide simple sugars, starch, and fiber?

A

Fruits and vegetables

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What foods are excellent sources of fiber?

A

Legumes, nuts, and seeds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What foods provide some simple sugars?

A

Low-fat and Fat-free dairy products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly