HX Chpt 12 Flashcards

1
Q

son of Moses Austin that held a large tract of land in Texas

A

stephen austin

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2
Q

Mexican dictator that was intent on subduing any resistance to Mexican rule

A

Antonio Lopez de Santa anna

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3
Q

a soldier and statesman that became the first president of the republic of Texas

A

Sam houston

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4
Q

three men that were heroes of the alamo. one was a colonel would was the commanding officer of the regular army, one was a commanding officer of the volunteers, and one was a TN frontiersman, marksman, and former congressman

A

William b Travis, James Bowie, Davy crockett

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5
Q

the german-american who establish the American Fur Company and the Rocky Mtn fur Company in the early 1800s

A

John Jacob astor

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6
Q

a dedicated trailblazer from Ny who played an important role in exploring the west and opening it to settlers. discovered the south pass

A

Jedidiah smith

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7
Q

wrote a journal called Oregon that provided a detailed account of a journey to the Oregon country and explored the black hills

A

John b wyeth

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8
Q

worked for a fur trading company and lived among the crow nation. discovered beckwourth pass

A

James beckwourth

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9
Q

an American captain who is known as the father of the Santa Fe trail

A

William becknell

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10
Q

a Methodist missionary who was appointed by the methodists to establish a mission in the Oregon country

A

Jason lee

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11
Q

American board of foreign missions sent these two men to work among the Indians in the northwest

A

Dr. Marcus Whitman and rev. Henry spalding

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12
Q

nominated by territorial expansionists to be the oarty’s presidential candidate, won the election of 1844, slogan = fifty fourty or fight

A

James k. Polk

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13
Q

a diplomat sent by Polk to Mexico as a special envoy offer a deal to mexico

A

John Slidell

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14
Q

sent by Polk to defend the Rio grande as the border of Texas

A

Zachary Taylor

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15
Q

the general who was sent by water to attack veracruz and to press onward from their to mexico City

A

Winfield scott

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16
Q

led forces to assist the bear flag revolt in CA

A

John c. Fremont

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17
Q

the colonel who had been ordered by Polk to lead forces from Missouri across the Rockies into new mexico

A

stephen w kearny

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18
Q

the man who led the Mormons away from persecution after their former leader joseph Smith died in 1844

A

Brigham young

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19
Q
A

alamo

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20
Q
A

south pass

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21
Q
A

black hills

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22
Q
A

beckwourth pass

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23
Q
A

Independence, Missouri

24
Q
A

Independence rock

25
Q
A

soda springs

26
Q
A

veracruz

27
Q
A

mexico City

28
Q
A

Mexican cession

29
Q

where gold was discovered in a stream in CA

A

sutter’s mill

30
Q

the thirty first state to be admitted to the union and where the gold rush happened in 1849

A

california

31
Q
A

great migration

31
Q

the belief so ingrained in American culture. it characterized the acts of Americans every pressing further west, seeking new land, opportunities, and adventure

A

manifest destiny

32
Q
A

lone star republic

33
Q
A

prairie schooners

34
Q
A

annexation

35
Q
A

forty-niners

36
Q
A

Oregon trail

37
Q
A

remember the alamo!

38
Q
A

plebiscite

39
Q
A

mountain men

40
Q
A

guano islands act

41
Q
A

battle of san jacinto

42
Q
A

oregon treaty

43
Q
A

Mexican war

44
Q
A

battle of Buena vista

45
Q
A

bear flag revolt

46
Q
A

treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

47
Q
A

gadsden purchase

48
Q
A

1845

49
Q
A

1846

50
Q
A

1846-1848

51
Q
A

1849

52
Q

in what city did wagon trains going west began their journey?

A
53
Q

what trail would one use to reach San diego from Santa Fe?

A
54
Q

what famouse landmark would a pioneer reach between ft Laramie and ft bridger?

A