ICT Flashcards

1
Q

decomposition

A

breaking down complex problem into smaller manageable parts

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2
Q

Pattern Recognition

A

similarities and patterns

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3
Q

Abstraction

A

focusing on important and ignoring irrelevant detail

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4
Q

Algorithm

A

step-by-step solution

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5
Q

example algorithm

A

how to do the data base

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6
Q

Abstraction example

A

client brief:whats problem, who, purpose

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7
Q

decomposition examples

A

create data base; report ,queries ,table ,entry form

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8
Q

pseudocode

A

set of instructions using plain english before coding

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9
Q

algorithm three basic building blocks

A

sequencing ,selection ,iteration

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10
Q

sequencing

A

set of instructions

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11
Q

selection

A

decision program decides on the result of an event
look for diamond

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12
Q

iteration

A

pass through set of instructions-e.g loop

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13
Q

programming language

A

artificial lang that computer understands
made of series of statements to form instructions

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14
Q

lang we gonna use

A

python

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15
Q

program

A

made of statements the programming lang knows

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16
Q

what does a statement do

A

tells computer to perform specific task
e.g print-output message on screen
input-get data from user
if…else-decision

17
Q

how can algorithms be presented

A

pseudocode, flow chart