IFA. Solvency2 Flashcards

principles- based insurance regulatory system to determine the required capital levels of insurance companies in EU

1
Q

What does ENID stand for in the context of Solvency2?

A

Events Not In Data

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2
Q

What is the usual definition of ENID?

A

high severity, low probability events (often not in historical data)

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3
Q

What is the proposed definition of ENID
= purpose of ENID

A

the balancing amount required to bring the best estimate before ENID up to an amount allowing for all possible future outcomes

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4
Q

how would ENID loadings vary under the proposed definition?

A

by
- nature of risks underwritten
- insurer’s reserving policy

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5
Q

describe how ENID can be identified

A
  • bring parties together who understand insurer’s exposure
  • their discussions should include factors affecting:
    • further settlements in past events
    • potential future claims relating current exposures
  • specific events to consider may include:
    • CAT, court awards, legislative changes
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6
Q

identify an example of ENID with an unfavorable outcome

A
  • CAT event in an area where the insurer has material exposure
  • a court ruling against the insurer
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7
Q

identify an example of ENID with a favorable outcome

A
  • withdrawal from market of a major competitor
  • a court ruling for the insurer
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8
Q

why might it be beneficial for insurers to attempt to identify ENIDs

A

may (爱ACAC: I-AC AC: Increase Awareness and Confidence, Assist Calculation)
- increase awareness of potential risks by SM
- assist in calculation of loading using frequency/severity methods
- increase regulator confidence in company’s risk management

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9
Q

What is Solvency 2?

A

It is a principles based insurance regulatory system to determine the required capital levels of insurance companies in the EU

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10
Q

What are the 3 pillars of Solvency 2?

A

GTQ (lGbTQ)
- Quantitative: sets SCR and MCR (Solvency CapReq & Min CapReq)
- Governance: supervisory activities (internal control& risk management, supervisory review process)
- Transparency: supervisory reporting & public disclosure

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