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Cardinal Virtues > II.II.q.57.q58 (2 Draft) > Flashcards

II.II.q.57.q58 (2 Draft) Flashcards

1
Q

What is justice?

A

rectitude of the W towards the rights of others

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2
Q

Why does right exist?

A

Man is able to attain his own end

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3
Q

What is object of justice?

A

right

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4
Q

What is dominion?

A

Disposing something as his own

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5
Q

What right does man have over dominion?

A

Man has strict right over legitimate external goods

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6
Q

Does man have dominion over fame?

A

yes limited

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7
Q

Why is fame limited?

A

Can be forfeited

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8
Q

What does man have domion over?

A

work, intellectual property, etc.

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9
Q

What can we say about dominion and possession?

A

Dominion is limited right of possession

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10
Q

Who has absolutes rights over creation?

A

God

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11
Q

What rights does man have?

A

Conditional rights, Boundaries set by natural law.

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12
Q

What is law?

A

in writing expression of particular just work which reason determines (rule of P)

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13
Q

What is a law in a general sense?

A

written decree

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14
Q

What does a law express?

A

right

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15
Q

What does justice imply?

A

equality

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16
Q

What is Divine Law called?

A

Fas

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17
Q

What are natural rights?

A

Flow from human nature

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18
Q

What is proper to Jus?

A

direct man in his relations w/ others

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19
Q

When is man’s work jus?

A

related to some other by way of equality

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20
Q

Is right an obligation of Jus?

A

yes

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21
Q

How can Human Will make thing just?

A

not contrary to Natural Justice (where Positive Right has its place)

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22
Q

What is divine right?

A

That which is promulgated by God

23
Q

What is division of divine right?

A

God commands certain things good and forbids other because evil.

24
Q

How is divine right adjusted to man?

A

by nature (give and return equally) AND agreement or common consent (private or public agreement)

25
Q

Does natural reaosn dictate matters according to rights of nation (RoN)?

A

Yes

26
Q

Is RoN same as natural right?

A

RoN is conclusion of natural law

27
Q

What is RoN?

A

countries have a right to protect territory

28
Q

How is Jus a virtue in a person?

A

habit by which a man has the constant and perpetual will to render to everyone what is due to him

29
Q

What does justice observe?

A

rights of all

30
Q

In what sense can man have justice towards himself and from himself?

A

metaphorical sense (MeSe)

31
Q

Is justice a virtue?

A

yes this is why men are chiefly good

32
Q

Where is justice?

A

Will

33
Q

Is justice is a general virtue (GV)?

A

Yes. any virtue has (in)direct commong good of all men.

34
Q

What is the main characteristic of jus?

A

to others & what’s essential to Jus shines in other virtues

35
Q

What is legal justice?

A

general virtue of justice regulating the common good of all under the laws that govern men

36
Q

What is right?

A

Relation of one person and actions and omissions of another person by which a person is related to action or omission …caused by his ultimat egoal and for the pe

37
Q

Why do we have right?

A

ordered to ultimate end

38
Q

Is justice identified w/ other virtues?

A

no

39
Q

How is justice particular?

A

Just as an intellectual virtue seeks particular good of each man in his relations w/ others

40
Q

Does particular justice have special matter?

A

applies to matters that belong to social life

41
Q

Is justice concerned w/ passions?

A

No. acts and operations in reference to others

42
Q

What is the mean of Justice?

A

external fact (someone gives me money i must pay back exact amount) (thing TO thing or thing TO person)

43
Q

What is mean of other virtues?

A

factual measurement not always possible

44
Q

What is the act of justice?

A

render each his own and seeks to preserve “equality of proportion”

45
Q

What is equality of proportion?

A

when each person has what is his part, share, portion and due. Proportion to one’s qualities.

46
Q

What is motto of justice?

A

to everyone his own

47
Q

Is justice the best among moral virtues?

A

yes

48
Q

What is a just man?

A

thoroughly good

49
Q

What is a judge?

A

personfication of justice through command and direction

50
Q

How does a subject render to each which belongs to him?

A

execution

51
Q

What does virtue do?

A

renders human act and one who performs it good

52
Q

What is the principle of totality?

A

part exists for the sake of the whole

53
Q

Whether justice, as a general virtue, is essentially the same as all virtue?

A

No. Cause and effect are not the same.

Cardinal Virtues (5 decks)

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