IM 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Hemolysis

A

Increased bilirubin production

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2
Q

ineffective erythropoiesis

A

Increased bilirubin production

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3
Q

blood transfusion

A

Increased bilirubin production

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4
Q

resorption of hematomas

A

Increased bilirubin production

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5
Q

rifampin

A

Decreased hepatocellular uptake

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6
Q

Gilbert’s syndrome

A

Decreased hepatocellular uptake
Decreased conjugation

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7
Q

Crigler-Najar syndrome

A

Decreased conjugation

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8
Q

physiologic jaundice of the newborn

A

Decreased conjugation

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9
Q

indinavir

A

Decreased conjugation

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10
Q

atazanavir

A

Decreased conjugation

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11
Q

Viral hepatitis

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury
Chronic hepatocellular disease

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12
Q

hepatotoxins

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury
Chronic hepatocellular disease

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13
Q

ethanol

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury
Chronic hepatocellular disease

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14
Q

acetaminophen

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury

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15
Q

Amanita phalloides

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury

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16
Q

isoniazid phenytoin

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury

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17
Q

ischemia caused by hypotension

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury

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18
Q

vascular outflow obstruction

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury

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19
Q

metabolic disorders (e.g., Wilson disease)

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury
Chronic hepatocellular disease

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20
Q

pregnancy-related as in acute fatty liver of pregnancy

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury

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21
Q

pre-eclampsia

A

Acute or subacute hepatocellular injury

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22
Q

vinyl chloride

A

Chronic hepatocellular disease

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23
Q

vitamin A

A

Chronic hepatocellular disease

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24
Q

autoimmune hepatitis

A

Chronic hepatocellular disease

25
Q

celiac disease

A

Chronic hepatocellular disease

26
Q

nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

A

Chronic hepatocellular disease

27
Q

hemochromatosis

A

Chronic hepatocellular disease

28
Q

alpha antitrypsin deficiency

A

Chronic hepatocellular disease

29
Q

mycobacterial infections

A

Infiltrative diseases

30
Q

sarcoidosis

A

Infiltrative diseases

31
Q

lymphoma

A

Infiltrative diseases

32
Q

granulomatosis with polyangitis

A

Infiltrative diseases

33
Q

amyloidosis

A

Infiltrative diseases

34
Q

malignancy

A

Infiltrative diseases

35
Q

PBC

A

Cholangiocyte injury

36
Q

graft-versus-host disease

A

Cholangiocyte injury

37
Q

erythromycin

A

Cholangiocyte injury

38
Q

trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

A

Cholangiocyte injury

39
Q

cystic fibrosis

A

Cholangiocyte injury

40
Q

Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis

A

Miscellaneous conditions

41
Q

estrogens

A

Miscellaneous conditions

42
Q

anabolic steroids

A

Miscellaneous conditions

43
Q

TPN

A

Miscellaneous conditions

44
Q

bacterial infections

A

Miscellaneous conditions

45
Q

paraneoplastic syndromes

A

Miscellaneous conditions

46
Q

intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy

A

Miscellaneous conditions

47
Q

PSC

A

Inflammation, infection

48
Q

AIDS cholangiopathy

A

Inflammation, infection

49
Q

injury caused by hepatic arterial chemotherapy

A

Inflammation, infection

50
Q

postsurgical strictures

A

Inflammation, infection

51
Q

Pancreatic carcinoma

A

Neoplasms (extrinsic compression)

52
Q

metastatic lymphadenopathy

A

Neoplasms (extrinsic compression)

53
Q

hepatocellular carcinoma

A

Neoplasms (extrinsic compression)

54
Q

ampullary adenoma/ carcinoma

A

Neoplasms (extrinsic compression)

55
Q

lymphoma

A

Neoplasms (extrinsic compression)

56
Q

Aneurysm

A

Vascular enlargement

57
Q

cavernous transformation of the portal vein (portal cavernoma)

A

Vascular enlargement

58
Q

Cholangiocarcinoma

A

Neoplasm (bile duct)