Imbalances Flashcards

1
Q

Osteomalacia

A

Bones poorly mineralized; calcium salts not adequate; soft, weak bones; pain upon bearing weight

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2
Q

Rickets

A

Osteomalacia in children; bowed legs + other bone deformities; bone ends enlarged and abnormally long; vitamin D deficiency

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3
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Group of diseases; bone resorption outpaces deposit; spongy bone of spine + neck of femur most susceptible

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4
Q

Paget’s Disease

A

Excessive and haphazard bone deposit and resorption; bone made too fast and poorly; rarely occurs before 40

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5
Q

Luxation

A

Dislocation; abnormal separation of a joint

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6
Q

Subluxation

A

Incomplete or partial dislocation; may resolve on its own or with help from chiropractor

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7
Q

Prolapsed/Herniated Disc

A

Occurs when outer fibers of intervertebral discs are injured; soft material ruptures out of its enclosed space

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8
Q

Arthritis

A

Swelling or tenderness of one or more joints; joint pain and stiffness

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9
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

Type of arthritis; caused by old age

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10
Q

Rheumatoid Arthritis

A

Type of arthritis; caused by autoimmune disease

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11
Q

Tendonitis

A

Inflammation and irritation of tendons; due to injury or overuse

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12
Q

Bursitis

A

Inflammation of fluid-filled sacs in joints

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13
Q

Sprain

A

Stretching or tearing of ligaments

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