imp Flashcards

1
Q

imperialism

A

a policy of extending a country’s power and influence through diplomacy or military force.

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2
Q

Neo-Imperialism

A

New Imperialism or Neo-imperialism was a period of colonial expansion by European powers, the United States, and the Empire of Japan during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The period is distinguished by an unprecedented pursuit of overseas territorial acquisitions.

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3
Q

King leopoid II of europe

A

Leopold II (9 April 1835 – 17 December 1909) was the second King of the Belgians, known for … At the Berlin Conference of 1884–1885, the colonial nations of Europe authorized his claim by committing the Congo Free State

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4
Q

Scramble for africa

A

The “Scramble for Africa” was the invasion, occupation, division, colonization and annexation of African territory by European powers during the period of New Imperialism, between 1881 and 1914. It is also called the Partition of Africa and the Conquest of Africa

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5
Q

Berlin Confrence

A

The Berlin Conference of 1884–85, also known as the Congo Conference (German: Kongokonferenz) or West Africa Conference (Westafrika-Konferenz), regulated European colonization and trade in Africa during the New Imperialism period, and coincided with Germany’s sudden emergence as an imperial power.

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6
Q

Shaka

A

Shaka kaSenzangakhona, also known as Shaka Zulu, was one of the most influential monarchs of the Zulu Kingdom. He was born near present-day Melmoth, KwaZulu-Natal Province.

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7
Q

Asante kingdom

A

The Ashanti Empire was an Akan empire and kingdom in what is now modern-day Ghana. The Ashanti Empire expanded from Ashanti to include the Brong-Ahafo, Central region, Eastern region, Greater Accra region, and Western region, of present-day Ghana.

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8
Q

cecil rhodes

A

Cecil John Rhodes PC was a British businessman, mining magnate and politician in South Africa, who served as Prime Minister of the Cape Colony from 1890 to 1896.

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9
Q

union of south africa

A

The Union of South Africa is the historic predecessor to the present-day Republic of South Africa. It came into being on 31 May 1910 with the unification of four previously separate British colonies

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10
Q

suez canal

A

The Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez. It was constructed by the Suez Canal Company between 1859 and 1869.

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11
Q

The Mahdi anex

A

15

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12
Q

protectorate

A

.

a state that is controlled and protected by another.

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13
Q

indirect rule

A

a system of government of one nation by another in which the governed people retain certain administrative, legal, and other powers

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14
Q

federation of indochina

A

French Indochina was formed on 17 October 1887 from Annam, Tonkin, Cochinchina (which together form modern Vietnam) and the Kingdom of Cambodia; Laos was added after the Franco-Siamese War in 1893. The federation lasted until 21 July 1954.

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15
Q

colonialist

A

a person who supports the practice of gaining political control over other countries and occupying them with settlers.

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16
Q

exploitation

A

the action or fact of treating someone unfairly in order to benefit from their work

17
Q

Menelik II

A

Emperor Menelik II GCB, GCMG, baptized as Sahle Maryam, was Negus of Shewa, then Emperor of Ethiopia from 1889 to his death.

18
Q

sphere of influence

A

a country or area in which another country has power to affect developments although it has no formal authorit

19
Q

settlement colonies

A

Settler colonialism is a form of colonial formation whereby foreign people move into a region. … This colonization sometimes leads, by a variety of means, to depopulation of the previous inhabitants, and the settlers take over the land left vacant by the previous residents.

20
Q

dependent colonies

A

colony in which a majority native population is ruled by a small number of representatives from the controlling nation.