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BNKN602 > Important Info and Terms > Flashcards

Important Info and Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of “Assessment”

A

The action of assessing someone/gathering information

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2
Q

What is the definition of ‘problems’ (actual and potential)?

A

Signs or warnings of serious complications

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3
Q

What is the definition of ‘interventions’?

A

Actual treatments and actions/changing the course of action

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4
Q

What is the definition of ‘clinical manifestations/signs & symptoms’?

A

Results that are either objective or subjective

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5
Q

What is Aetiology?

A

The underlying cause of a condition or contributing factors

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6
Q

What is pathophysiology?

A

Altered physiological processes associated with disease or injury - changes in the tissue that result from injury or disease

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7
Q

What is the definition for ‘rationale’?

A

The explanation/reason for a course of action i.e why something is done

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8
Q

Is the Rapid Assessment Framework considered to be an assessment?

A

NO

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9
Q

What does the Rapid Assessment Framework Cover

A

Your ABCDE’s (Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, + environment/exposure) + actual/potential risks

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10
Q

What should the core body temperature of a person be?

A

Adult: Between 36.5 and 37.7
Older Adult: Between 35 and 36.4
Pedeatrics: Between 37 and 38

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11
Q

What is the expected pulse range for a patient?

A

10yrs-adult: 55-90bpm
2-10 yrs: 70-110
0-2yrs: 80-150

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12
Q

What is the expected respiratory rate for a patient

A

Typical: 12-20bpm

3-10yrs: 20-28
0-3yrs: 20-30

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13
Q

What is the expected systolic range for a patient?

A

<120 mmHg

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14
Q

What is the expected distolic range for a patient?

A

<80 mmHg

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15
Q

What does 02 stand for?

A

Oxygen

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16
Q

What does COPD stand for?

A

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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17
Q

What are red flags?

A

Signs or warnings of serious complications

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18
Q

What does RR stand for?

A

Respiratory Rate

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19
Q

What does NZEWS mean?

A

New Zealand Early Warning Score

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20
Q

What does PaCO2 stand for?

A

Arterial Carbon Dioxide Tension

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21
Q

What does Sp02 stand for?

A

Peripheral Oxygen Saturation

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22
Q

What is an intervention?

A

Actual treatments and actions

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23
Q

What does NP stand for?

A

Nasal Prongs

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24
Q

What does SOBOE stand for?

A

Shortness of Breath on exertion

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25
Q

What does V/Q stand for?

A

Ventilation/Perfusion Ratio

26
Q

What does TB stand for?

A

Tuberculosis

27
Q

What does HC03 stand for?

A

Bicarbonate

28
Q

What does PEFR stand for?

A

Peak Expiratory Flow Rate

29
Q

What does CPAP stand for?

A

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

30
Q

What does the abbreviation EF stand for?

A

Ejection Fraction

31
Q

What does the abbreviation AKI stand for?

A

Acute Kidney Injury

32
Q

What does the abbreviation CVA stand for?

A

Cerebrovascular Accident

33
Q

What does the abbreviation ARF stand for?

A

Acute Renal Failure

34
Q

What does the abbreviation HTN stand for?

A

Hypertension

35
Q

What does the abbreviation IHD stand for?

A

Ischaemic Heart Disease

36
Q

What does the abbreviation CAD stand for?

A

Coronary Artery Disease

37
Q

What does the abbreviation MI stand for?

A

Myocardial Infarction

38
Q

What does the abbreviation UAP stand for?

A

Unstable Angina Pectoris

39
Q

What does the abbreviation STEMI stand for?

A

ST-Elevation myocardial infarction

40
Q

What does the abbreviation AF stand for?

A

Atrial Fibrillation

41
Q

What does the abbreviation CHD stand for?

A

Coronary Heart Disease

42
Q

What does the abbreviation NSTEMI stand for?

A

Non-ST-Elevation myocardial infarction

43
Q

What does the abbreviation HF stand for?

A

Heart Failure

44
Q

What does the abbreviation CVD stand for?

A

Cardiovascular disease

45
Q

What does the abbreviation PVD stand for?

A

Peripheral Vascular Disease

46
Q

What does the abbreviation TIA stand for?

A

Transient Ischaemic Attack

47
Q

What does the abbreviation UA stand for?

A

Unstable Angina

48
Q

What does the abbreviation CKD stand for?

A

Chronic kidney disease

49
Q

What does the abbreviation ACS stand for?

A

Acute Coronary Syndrome

50
Q

What does the abbreviation CRF stand for?

A

Chronic renal failure

51
Q

What does LOC stand for?

A

Level of Consciousness

52
Q

What does ICP stand for?

A

Intracranial pressure

53
Q

What does GCS stand for?

A

glasgow coma scale

54
Q

What does CVA stand for?

A

Cerebrovascular accident

55
Q

What does CPP stand for?

A

Cerebral perfusion pressure

56
Q

What does TBI stand for?

A

Traumatic brain injury

57
Q

What does SCI stand for?

A

Spinal Cord injury

58
Q

What does SCBF stand for?

A

Spinal Cord Blood Flow

59
Q

What does MAP stand for?

A

Mean Arterial Pressure

60
Q

What does SAH stand for?

A

Subarachoid Haemorrhage

61
Q

What does BBB stand for?

A

Blood Brain Barrier

62
Q

What does CSF stand for?

A

Cerebrospinal Fluid

BNKN602 (21 decks)

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