Indian Rag Flashcards

1
Q

What is the scale that is used in Indian Rag music?

A

The Raga

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2
Q

What is the repeated rhythmic cycle in Indian Rag music called?

A

The tala

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3
Q

What are the three sections of Indian Rag music and what is the difference between them?

A

Alap - slow, improvised introduction with only a drone and melody instrument.
Gat - tala is introduced and main melody is introduced
Jhala - more virtuosic and complex and improvisations on melodies introduced in the gat.

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4
Q

What is the string instrument that plays the drone in Indian Rag music?

A

The tanpura

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5
Q

What is the small string instrument that plays the melody in Indian Rag music?

A

The saranji

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6
Q

What is the wind instrument that plays he melody in Indian Rag music?

A

The bansuri

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7
Q

What is the drum instrument used in Indian Rag music?

A

The tabla

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8
Q

What is the medium sized string instrument that sometimes plays the melody and sometimes plays harmony in Indian Rag music?

A

The sitar

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9
Q

What is the first and main beat of the tala called?

A

The sam

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