inhibitorii de alfa glucoza Flashcards

1
Q

reprezentanti inhibitori alfa glucozidaza

A

acarboza, miglitol

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2
Q

denumire comerciala acarboza

A

glucobay 50, 100 mg

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3
Q

denumire comerciala miglidol

A

diastabol

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4
Q

mecanism actiune inhibitori alfa glucozidaza

A

impiedica actiunea alfa glucozidazei, ultima enzima implicata in digestia carbohidratilor, care descompune dizaharidele in monozaharide ceea ce intarzie absorbtia intestinala a glucozei si amelioreaza hiperglicemia postprandiala

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5
Q

mod de administrare inhibitorii de alfa glucozidaza

A

odata cu masa, de 3 ori pe zi

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6
Q

indicatii

A

valori glicemice postprandiale mari

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7
Q

contra indicatii

A

cetoacidoza
g-i, mai ales cronice ale colonului
hipersensibilitate
ciroza

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8
Q

efecte adverse

A

diaree
flatulenta ce tinde sa fie tranzitorie
posibile cresteri ale transaminazelor(de urmarit la 3 luni)

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