Inquiry Test Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

A testable prediction about a possible solution to a problem is called________________

A

Hypothesis

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2
Q

A factor that is manipulated in an experiment to change the dependent variable is the___________________

A

Independent variable

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3
Q

When conducting an experiment, what can a scientist do to make the data more reliable?

A

Conduct multiple trails and keep variables constant

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4
Q

List the steps of the scientific method in order.

A
  1. Observing and questioning
  2. Research background knowledge
  3. Form hypothesis and make predictions
  4. Investigate to learn more
  5. Analyze
  6. Form conclusions
  7. Communicate results
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5
Q

When a scientist applies what they learned from an investigation to make something that is useful it is called_______________________

A

Technology

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6
Q

Why is skepticism an important part of the scientific process?

A

Causes doubt that leads to new investigations

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7
Q

The process of learning more about the natural world is ________________

A

Science

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8
Q

An organized process used to gather observations and test a hypothesis is a(n)___________

A

Controlled experiment

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9
Q

A sample that is treated exactly like the other experimental groups except that the independent variable is not applied to it is a(n)_________________

A

Controlled group

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10
Q

A factor in an experiment that changes from manipulation of the independent variable is the ____________________

A

Dependent variable

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11
Q

The process of gathering information through the senses is called_______________

A

Observing

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12
Q

A factor in an experiment that can change is _______________

A

Variable

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13
Q

A factor that DOES NOT change in the experiment is a(n) ________________

A

Constant

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14
Q

Which is Qualitative or Quantitative
A. The jacket is blue
B. The height of the plant is 6cm
C. The volume on the box is 105 cubic centimeters

A

A. Qualitative
B. Quantitative
C. Quantitative

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15
Q

Factors that are measured in an experiment are the _______________

A

Dependent variable

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