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Insertion (Distal Attachment) > Insertion (Distal Attachment) > Flashcards

Insertion (Distal Attachment) Flashcards

1
Q

Trapezius

A

Lateral third of
clavicle;
acromion; spine
of scapula

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2
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Floor of
intertubercular
groove of
humerus

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3
Q

Rhomboid Major

A

Medial border of
scapula from
level of spine to
inferior angle

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4
Q

Rhomboid Minor

A

Medial end of

scapular spine

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5
Q

Levator Scapulae

A

Medial border of
scapula, superior
to root of
scapular spine

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6
Q

Serratus Posterior

Superior

A

Superior borders
of 2nd to 4th ribs
(i.e. upper ribs)

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7
Q

Serratus Posterior

Inferior

A

Inferior borders
of 8th to 12th ribs
near their angles
(i.e. lower ribs)

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8
Q

Splenius Capitis

A 
Mastoid process
(of temporal
bone) and lateral
third of superior
nuchal line (of
occipital bone)
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9
Q

Splenius Cervicis

A

Tubercles of
transverse
processes of C1-
C3 vertebrae

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10
Q

Iliocostalis (part of

Erector spinae)

A 
Lumborum,
Thoracis, and
Cervicis: fibers
run superiorly to
angles of lower
ribs and cervical transverse
processes
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11
Q

Longissimus (part of

Erector spinae)

A 
- Thoracis: ribs
between
tubercles and
angles, and
thoracic
transverse
processes
- Cervicis:
transverse
processes in
cervical region.
- Capitis: mastoid
process of
temporal bone
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12
Q

Spinalis

A 
Spinous
processes 3-8
levels above
spinous process
of origin
(thoracis: upper
thoracic
vertebrae;
cervicis: upper
cervical
vertebrae).
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13
Q

Transverspinalis
(semispinalis,
multifidus, and
rotatores)

A

Spinous
processes of
more superior
vertebrae

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14
Q

Semispinalis

A 
Occipital bone
between superior
and inferior
nuchal lines and
spinous processes
in upper thoracic
and cervical
regions
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15
Q

Multifidus

A 
Spinous
processes of
vertebrae 2-4
segments
superior to origin
(entire length of
spine; thickest in
lumbar region)
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16
Q

Rotatores Brevis and

Longus

A 
Fibers pass
superomedially to
attach to junction
of lamina and
spinous processes
of vertebrae one
(brevis) or two
(longus)
segments
superior to origin.
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17
Q

Intertransversarii

A

Transverse
processes of
vertebrae above
origin

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18
Q

Interspinales

A

Inferior surfaces
of spinous
processes
superior to origin

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19
Q 
Levatores Costarum
(longus and brevis)
A 
Fibers course
inferiorly to insert
between angle
and tubercle of
rib 1 (brevis) to 2
(longus)
segments below
origin
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20
Q

Obliquus Capitis

Inferior

A

Transverse

process of C1

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21
Q

Obliquus Capitis

Superior

A 
Occipital bone
between superior
and inferior
nuchal lines (of
occipital bone)
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22
Q

Rectus Capitis

Posterior Major

A

Lateral part of
inferior nuchal
line (of occipital
bone)

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23
Q

Rectus Capitis

Posterior Minor

A

Medial part of
inferior nuchal
line (of occipital
bone)

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24
Q

Platysma

A 
Inferior border of
mandible, skin
and
subcutaneous
tissue of the lower face and
parotid region
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25
Q

Sternohyoid

A

Inferior border of
the body of the
hyoid bone

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26
Q

Omohyoid (inferior

and superior bellies)

A

Inferior border of

hyoid bone

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27
Q

Sternothyroid

A

Oblique line of

thyroid cartilage

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28
Q

Thyrohyoid

A

Inferior border of
the body and
greater horn of
the hyoid bone

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29
Q

Anterior belly of

Digastric

A

Intermediate
tendon on the
body of hyoid
bone

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30
Q

Posterior belly of

Digastric

A

Intermediate
tendon on body
of hyoid

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31
Q

Mylohyoid

A

Mylohyoid raphe

and body of hyoid

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32
Q

Stylohyoid

A

Body of hyoid

bone

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33
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A 
Mastoid process
of temporal bone
and lateral half of
superior nuchal
line
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34
Q

Anterior Scalene

A

Scalene tubercle

of 1st rib

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35
Q

Middle Scalene

A

1st rib posterior to

subclavian artery

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36
Q

Posterior Scalene

A

Rib 2

37
Q

Rectus Capitis

Anterior

A

Inferior surface of
occipital bone
(base of cranium)

38
Q

Rectus Capitis

Lateralis

A

C1 and C2 spinal

nerves

39
Q

Longus Colli

A

Bodies of C5-T3
and transverse
processes of C3-5

40
Q

Longus Capitis

A

Basilar part of

occipital bone

41
Q

External Intercostals

A

Superior border

of the inferior rib

42
Q

Internal Intercostals

A

Superior border

of inferior rib

43
Q

Innermost

Intercostals

A

Superior border

of inferior rib

44
Q

Transversus Thoracis

A

Internal surface
of 2nd-6th costal
cartilages

45
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Superior facet of
greater tubercle
of humerus

46
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Middle facet of
greater tubercle
of humerus

47
Q

Teres Minor

A

Inferior facet of
greater tubercle
of humerus

48
Q

Subscapularis

A

Lesser tubercle of

humerus

49
Q 
Teres Major (NOT
part of rotator cuff)
A

Medial lip of
intertubercular
groove of
humerus

50
Q

Deltoid

A

Deltoid tuberosity

of humerus

51
Q

Triceps Brachii

A 
Proximal end of
olecranon
process of ulna
and fascia of
forearm
52
Q

Anconeus

A 
Lateral surface of
olecranon and
superior part of
posterior surface
of ulna
53
Q

Pectoralis Major

A

Lateral lip of
intertubercular
groove of
humerus

54
Q

Pectoralis Minor

A 
Medial border
and superior
surface of
coracoid process
of scapula
55
Q

Subclavius

A

Inferior surface of
middle third of
clavicle

56
Q

Serratus Anterior

A

Anterior surface
of medial border
of scapula

57
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Middle third of
medial surface of
humerus

58
Q

Brachialis

A

Coronoid process
and tuberosity of
ulna

59
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

Radial tuberosity;
fascia of forearm
via bicipital
aponeurosis

60
Q

Pronator Teres

A

Lateral surface of

radius

61
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis

FCR

A

Base of 2nd

metacarpal

62
Q

Palmaris Longus

A

Flexor
retinaculum and
palmar
aponeurosis

63
Q

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris

FCU

A

Pisiform; hook of
hamate; 5th
metacarpal

64
Q

Flexor Digitorum

Superficialis (FDS)

A

Shafts of middle

phalanges of 2nd-5th digits

65
Q

Flexor Digitorum

Profundus (FDP)

A

Shafts of middle

phalanges of 2nd-5th digits

66
Q

Flexor Pollicis Longus

FPL

A

Base of distal

phalanx of thumb

67
Q

Pronator Quadratus

A

Distal anterior

radius

68
Q

Abductor Pollicis

Brevis

A

Lateral side of
base of proximal
phalanx of thumb

69
Q

Opponens Pollicis

A

Lateral side of 1st

metacarpal

70
Q

Flexor Pollicis Brevis

A

Lateral side of
base of proximal
phalanx of thumb

71
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi

A

Medial side of
base of proximal
phalanx of 5th
digit

72
Q

Abductor Digiti

Minimi

A

Medial side of
base of proximal
phalanx of 5th
digit

73
Q

Opponens Digiti

Minimi

A

Medial border of

5th metacarpal

74
Q

Palmaris Brevis

A

Skin of hand on

ulnar side

75
Q

Adductor Pollicis

A

Medial side of
base of proximal
phalanx of thumb

76
Q

Lumbricals (1st & 2nd)

A 
Lateral sides of
extensor
expansions
(hood) of 2nd-3rd
digits
77
Q

Lumbricals (3rd & 4th)

A 
Lateral sides of
extensor
expansions
(hood) of 4th-5th
digits
78
Q

Brachioradialis

A

Lateral surface of
distal radius,
proximal to
styloid process

79
Q

Extensor Carpi

Radialis Longus

A

Dorsal aspect of
base of 2nd
metacarpal

80
Q

Extensor Carpi

Radialis Brevis

A

Dorsal aspects of
base of 3rd
metacarpal

81
Q

Extensor Digitorum

ED

A

Extensor

expansions of 2nd-5th digits

82
Q

Extensor digiti

minimi (if present)

A

Extensor
expansion of 5th
digit

83
Q

Extensor Carpi

Ulnaris

A

Dorsal aspect of
base of 5th
metacarpal

84
Q

Supinator

A 
Lateral, posterior,
& anterior
surfaces of
proximal third of
radius
85
Q

Abductor Pollicis

Longus (APL)

A

Base of 1st

metacarpal

86
Q

Extensor Pollicis

Brevis

A

Dorsal aspect of
base of proximal
phalanx of thumb

87
Q

Extensor Pollicis

Longus

A

Dorsal aspect of
base of distal
phalanx of thumb

88
Q

Extensor Indicis

A

Extensor
expansion of 2nd
digit

Insertion (Distal Attachment) (2 decks)

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