Insulin Therapy Flashcards

1
Q

what are the aims of therapy in T1DM

A

prevent hyperglycaemia
reduce chronic complications
avoid hypoglycaemia

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2
Q

what is normal insulin physiology

A

Insulin is secreted at a low basal rate accounting for 50% of insulin produced

Post-prandial insulin is secreted in relation to post-meal glucose

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3
Q

what type of insulin regimen aim to mimc normal endogenous insulin production

A

basal bolus insulin

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4
Q

what is first line treatment for T1DM

A

MDI (x3-4 injections per day) or CSII

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5
Q

examples of short acting insulin

A

Humulin S
Humulin M3
Actrapid

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6
Q

examples of long acting insulin

A

Lantus

Levemir

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7
Q

examples of rapid acting analogue-intermediate mixture

A

Humalog Mix25 / Mix50

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